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Inner and Outer planets. Ethan, Maddie, and Justin. Warm Up. In 3-5 sentences Define the inner and outer planets and what makes them different. Objective. Our objective is to know the difference between the inner and outer planets. Visual Aid. What is an inner planet.
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Inner and Outer planets Ethan, Maddie, and Justin
Warm Up • In 3-5 sentences Define the inner and outer planets and what makes them different.
Objective • Our objective is to know the difference between the inner and outer planets
What is an inner planet • A planet whose orbit lies within the asteroid belt, i.e., Mercury, Venus, Earth, or Mars. • Also called terrestrial planets • The inner planets are composed mostly of rock • They are both smaller and denser than their counterparts. • They also have few or no moons and no rings circling them
What is an outer planet • A planet whose orbit lies outside the asteroid belt, i.e., Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, or Pluto • Also called Jovian planets or gas giants • Are gaseous with no solid surfaces and only liquid cores • The outer planets are much larger than the inner planets • And all have rings
Distance • The solar system is very big • Mercury is 58 million km from the Sun • Venus is 108 million km from the Sun • Earth is 150 million km from Sun • Mars is 227 million km from Sun • Jupiter is 779 million km from Sun • Saturn is 1428 million km from Sun • Uranus is 2974 million km from Sun • Neptune is 4506 million km from Sun • Notice how when we get to the gas giants that the distance between the previous planet gets bigger
Size Difference • The sun is largest object in our solar system with a diameterof 1377648 km • This means that the earth can fit into the sun over 1,000,000 times • Jupiter is the second largest object in our solar system with a diameter of 142740 km • The earth can fit into the Jupiter about 1,321.3 times
Names • Most of the planets in our solar system are named after roman gods • Mercury after the messenger god • Venus after the love/beauty god • Mars after the war god • Jupiter after the sky god • Saturn after the god of agriculture • Uranus named after the GREEK god of the sky • Neptune after the god of the sea • Pluto after the roman god of the underworld
Ending Question • In 3-5 sentences tell what you have learned in this lesson that you DIDN’T know in the warm up
Works Cited • http://www.universetoday.com/34577/inner-and-outer-planets/ • https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRE0xycKVawNOEMy30OAnsgPN1e5-B4mDoO76zcp3usrH85mhn8 • http://www.google.com/imgres?sa=X&biw=1040&bih=868&tbm=isch&tbnid=q1lJqyyN2OwXkM:&imgrefurl=http://www.67notout.com/2010/05/red-balloon-coincidence.html&docid=wOl7IaAuX0FFpM&imgurl=http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_4kkT22kuvoA/S_aQ848r1mI/AAAAAAAACdk/zR8kgcufVkw/s1600/red-balloon-laura-buxton.jpg&w=331&h=492&ei=Fk6WUaH8MePG0wHA84FA&zoom=1&ved=1t:3588,r:14,s:0,i:194&iact=rc&dur=422&page=1&tbnh=188&tbnw=126&start=0&ndsp=18&tx=54&ty=56 • http://www.northern-stars.com/solar_system_distance_scal.htm#Top • http://sciencenetlinks.com/interactives/messenger/psc/PlanetSize.html • http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/ask_astro/answers/970518a.html