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Autism

Autism, or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs), encompasses a range of developmental disorders characterized by challenges in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. Currently, there is no cure, but early intervention with therapies can significantly improve outcomes. Diagnosis involves standardized testing and clinical evaluations by specialists. Research suggests both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the condition. Ongoing support and tailored treatments can help individuals manage their symptoms and enhance their quality of life.

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Autism

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  1. Autism By: Bodie Hall

  2. What is Autism? • “Autism - or more precisely the autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) - represent a broad group of developmental disorders characterized by impaired social interactions, problems with verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors or severely limited activities and interests.” • www.genome.gov

  3. How do you get Autism? • “When physical features, small head size or brain malformations are present or there is a family history of relatives with autism, genetic testing such as chromosome analysis and single-gene testing is done.” • www.genome.gov

  4. Is There a Test to see if Autism is Inherited? • “Diagnosis of autism is based on standardized testing plus a clinical evaluation by an autism specialist. These professionals are usually psychologists, psychiatrists, developmental pediatricians, pediatric neurologists or medical geneticists.” • “Scientists are not certain what causes autism, but it's likely that both genetics and environment play a role.” • www.genome.gov

  5. Is There a Cure for Autism? • “There is currently no cure for autism. However, autism can be managed and shaped at a young age, even as early as pre-school. Early intensive therapy can have a positive effect on development later in life.” • “Treatment of autism involves medical and behavioral therapies to help children with conversational language and social interactions. Treatment also involves helping children decrease their repetitive, self-stimulatory behaviors, tantrums and self-injurious behavior.” • www.genome.gov

  6. One Picture of the Disease

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