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This is a lesson of Present Perfect Simple with a clear time expression.
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PREAH SISOWATH HIGH SCHOOL, NEW GENERATION SCHOOLSUBJECT: ENGLISHLEVEL: INTERMEDIATEUNIT 7: FASHIONS AND PASSIONS!PAGE: 62-69 LESSON: GRAMMAR ‘PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE’ Taught by MR. SONG VICHET
(Knowledge): describe the most memorable experiences in their life using Present Perfect Simple. Learning Objectives: By the end of the lesson, you (students) will be able to:
(Skill): examine the uses and various time expression in Perfect Aspect. Learning Objectives: By the end of the lesson, you (students) will be able to:
(Attitude):apply the uses and time expression of Present Perfect to talk about past and recent life events. Learning Objectives: By the end of the lesson, you (students) will be able to:
Answer: It is on the land now. (has landed) Where is the aircraft now?
True/False Statement Answer: True (since 1994)
The flu season will start soon. Is it true or False? Answer: False (The flu has happened already) What do you think?
Subject + have/has + Past participle + object. Example I have livedin Bristol since 1984. Affirmative form
Subject + have/has + not + Past participle + object. Example We haven't seen her today. Negative Form
Have/has + subject + Past participle + object? Example Have you played the piano since you were a child? Answer: Yes, I have. No, I have not . Question Form
Wh-words + have/has + Subject + Past participle + object? Example What have you done to this room? It’s a mess. Question Form
Comprehension check: 22 30 27 23 26 21 25 24 20 19 14 28 15 29 12 18 16 11 10 8 7 6 4 9 5 2 1 3 13 17 Choose the correct answer below A or B. The Present Perfect is made of two parts: A. Have/Has + Past Tense B. Have/Has + Past Participle (V3) Answer is B
Explanation: Unfinished past: action that began in the past and still continues now. For example She has been a professional player since 1994.
Time Expression: Since/ For Since: Point of time means “from that point in time until the present.” Dates (2011, January, Tuesday, etc.), Times (6:15, noon, this morning, etc.) Past events (I was a child, he graduated from college, etc)
For : Period of time • means “for that length/ period of time until the present.” Times of any length five seconds, eight hours, two days, six weeks, nine months, ten years a decade, centuries, etc.
Put the sentence using For or Since 22 30 27 23 26 21 25 24 20 19 14 28 15 29 12 18 16 11 10 8 7 6 4 9 5 2 1 3 13 17 I/ be/ beach/I was a child. I have been to the beach since I was a child.
How long has she been a singer? Jennie has been a singer for 8 years. Answer: For 8 years
Experience The action might be finished, but it still has effects on your life. Who have you met? I have met Lee Minho.
Common Expression EVER: at any time in our life I have been to Japan in October 2018.
NEVER: to negatively answer I have never been in love.
Before (in advance of time) Raksahas had a crush on GhrisHemsworth before.
Present Result action that happened in the past and has present result (recent past) What have you done to your nose? It is bleeding.
Time Expression: Already and Yet Already: things that happened before now. • Already can be used in positive statements and questions. • Example • “I’ve already read today’s newspaper.” • “Have you already paid the electric bill?” • “She’s finished the test already.”
Yet: things not happened before now • Yet can be used in negative statements and questions. • Example • “We haven’t cleaned the house yet.” • “Has he told you the good news yet?”
Recently and lately can be used in positive statements, negative statements, or questions Adele has recently lost weight.
Just (usually means very recent) I’ve just painted the wall and they’re still wet.”
Been (experience) vs Gone (present result) • Chhorn Sovannareachhas been to the United States. At Chmnha Cafe
Been (experience) vs Gone (Present Result) • She’s gone to the United States. • New York City, United States
22 Practice I 30 27 23 26 21 25 24 20 19 14 28 15 29 12 18 16 11 10 8 7 6 4 9 2 5 1 3 13 17 Choose the correct answer below A, B, C or D. Answer is b 1. A: Would you like a up of coffee? B: Thank you. I ___________ one. a. am havingb. have just hadc. did haved. had
22 Practice 30 27 23 26 21 25 24 20 19 14 28 15 29 12 18 16 11 10 8 7 6 4 9 2 5 1 3 13 17 Choose the correct answer below A, B, C or D. Answer is b 2. I am afraid she __________ typing the letters yet. a. didn't finishb. hasn't finishedc. isn't finishedd. wasn't finishing
22 Practice 30 27 23 26 21 25 24 20 19 14 28 15 29 12 18 16 11 10 8 7 6 4 9 2 5 1 3 13 17 Choose the correct answer below A, B, C or D. Answer is c 3. He ____________ his room for weeks.a. haven't tidiedb. didn't tidiedc. hasn't tidiedd. wasn't tidied
22 Practice 30 27 23 26 21 25 24 20 19 14 28 15 29 12 18 16 11 10 8 7 6 4 9 2 5 1 3 13 17 Choose the correct answer below A, B, C or D. Answer is a 4. Arthur ______________ London. He is still there.a. has gone tob. wentc. did go tod. have gone to
30 22 Practice II 29 27 23 26 21 25 24 20 19 14 28 15 12 18 16 11 10 8 7 6 4 9 2 5 1 3 13 17 Rewrite the following sentences into Present Perfect Simple. Jill and Frank / be / married for ten years. 2. I / never / visit / my mother-in-law. 3. I / correct / all your mistakes. 4. They / finish / their lunch? 5. We / not / receive / your invitation.
Answer Jill and Frank / be / married for ten years. Jill and Frank have been married for ten years. 2. I / never / visit / my mother-in-law. I have never visited my mother in law. 3. I / correct / all your mistakes. I have corrected all your mistakes. 4. They / finish / their lunch? Have they finished their lunch? 5. We / not / receive / your invitation. We haven’t received your invitation.
Homework • Describe the most memorable events and experiences in your life using Present Perfect Simple and Time Expressions. • You should add pictures to explicitly relate you events or experience in the paragraph.