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Deaths from smoking

This comprehensive presentation analyzes smoking-related deaths in the Czech Republic from 1980 to 2000, focusing on middle-aged individuals (ages 35-69). The data, sourced from "Mortality from Smoking in Developed Countries, 1950-2000," reveals alarming statistics on the number of deaths attributed to smoking, with an emphasis on middle-aged fatalities. The report estimates that smoking claimed about 414,000 lives over the 20-year period, significantly affecting both men and women. The impact is highlighted by the loss of an average of 21 years of life in those who succumbed to smoking-related diseases in middle age. Providing insights into various causes of death, the findings underscore the urgency for tobacco control and cessation measures to avert further loss of life.

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Deaths from smoking

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  1. Deaths from smoking in the Czech Republic

  2. Deaths from smokingin the Czech Republic • Particular emphasis is given to the number of deathsin middle age (defined as ages 35 to 69) • Available on www.deathsfromsmoking.net • This presentation provides estimates of the number of deaths caused by smoking in the Czech Republic

  3. Source of data: “Mortality from Smoking in Developed Countries, 1950–2000” • Uses WHO mortality data for lung cancer and for other diseases, and UN population data • Updated edition of a 1994 book, authored by an international team of scientists: – Richard Peto, Professor of Medical Statistics, University of Oxford – Alan Lopez, Professor of Medical Statistics, University of Queensland – Jillian Boreham, Senior Research Fellow, University of Oxford – Michael Thun, Chief of Epidemiology, American Cancer Society www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  4. Czech Republic Deaths from smoking, 1980 to 2000 • About 59% (244,000) of them were still in middleagewhen they died • This was about one in three of all the deaths inmiddle age during this period (244,000 out ofthe 806,000 deaths at ages 35-69) • About 414,000 people died from smoking during this 20-year period in the Czech Republic www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  5. Czech Republic, year 2000 Annual deaths from smoking • About 10,000 die in middle age from smoking • Many of those killed in middle age would have lived on for 10, 20, 30 or more good years • About 21 years of life are lost, on average, by those killed in middle age by smoking • Smoking kills about 18,000 people a year in the Czech Republic www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  6. 18,000smoking 7,070*non-medical Murder/assault Falls Suicide Drowning Road accidents Poisoning Plane crashes Fires Train crashes Floods/storms Accidents at work Other natural disasters Accidents at home Other accidents *in year 2000 Czech Republic, year 2000 Smoking causes about three times as many deaths as all non-medical causes put together www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  7. 7,000vascular (heart disease, stroke and other diseases of the arteries and veins) 8,000cancer* 1,000other 2,000respiratory *includes 5,000 (87%) ofthe 5,726 lung cancer deaths Czech Republic, year 2000 Smoking kills 18,000 people a year,from many different diseases www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  8. 8,000 (28%)from smoking 29,000total cancer deaths 7,000 (44%)from smoking 16,000male 1,000 (8%)from smoking 13,000female Czech Republic, year 2000 About one in four of all cancer deathsis due to smoking www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  9. Male deaths in middle age from smoking • This pattern is seen first in middle age, then in old age • The next three slides concentrate on male deathsin middle age • The main pattern of increase and, eventually, decrease in premature deaths from smoking is at a more advanced stage among men than among women www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  10. Czech Republic, year 2000 About one in three of all deaths inmiddle-aged men is due to smoking* *8,500 (37%) of the23,000 deaths at ages 35-69 www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  11. • 36 die in middle age* • 13 of these 36 deaths are from smoking 13 36% *risks at year 2000death rates for ages 35-69 Czech Republic, year 2000 Of 100 men aged 35 years … www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  12. All causes 1985199019952000 Smoking 19 46% 47% 20 40% 16 36% 13 *risks at period-specificdeath rates for ages 35-69 Czech Republic, 1985-2000 Male death in middle age: changing hazards* www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  13. Czech Republic, year 2000 Summary for the whole population In the Czech Republic: • Smoking kills about 18,000 men and women every year • About 10,000 die in middle age from smoking • Smoking causes about three times as many deaths as all non-medical causes put together • About one in four of all cancer deaths is due to smoking www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  14. Messages for the individual smoker • Those killed in middle age lose many years • Stopping smoking works • Even in early middle age, those who stop (before they have lung cancer or some other fatal disease) avoid most of their risk of being killed by tobacco • Stopping before middle age works even better • The risk is big: about half are killed www.deathsfromsmoking.net

  15. Deaths from smoking:an electronic resource • www.deathsfromsmoking.net • Published by • International Union Against Cancer (UICC), Geneva: Switzerland, 2006 • Funded by • Clinical Trial Service Unit & Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), University of Oxford • International Union Against Cancer (UICC) • Fogarty International Center, US NIH • UK Medical Research Council • Cancer Research UK • Project team Richard Peto, Judith Watt, Jillian Boreham • Project management Sinéad Jones • Advice and support Steve Woodward, Konrad Jamrozik, Lesley Walker, Trish Cotter • Design bwa-design.co.uk

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