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Test your knowledge of matter properties with this sample review covering heating effects, chemical reactions, atomic composition, and state changes. Explore questions on pH levels, dissolving, compounds, and conservation laws.
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Properties of Matter SOL Review
As a sample of matter is heated, its particles: • are unaffected • move more quickly • move more slowly • stop moving
When gasoline is burned in an engine: • gasoline evaporates • mass is gained • mass is lost • new substances are formed
How many hydrogen atoms are present in one molecule of ammonium acetate NH4C2H3O2? • 3 • 4 • 7 • 11
Which of the following will speed up the dissolving of a solid solute in water? • cool the solution • freeze the solute • grind up the solvent • stir the solution
Coffee has a pH of about 5. Coffee is: • extremely acidic • extremely basic • slightly acidic • slightly basic
Matter that has a definite volume and a definite shape is: • gas • liquid • plasma • solid
The color of ink is a: • chemical change • chemical property • physical change • physical property
The elements that make up a compound and the ratios of the atoms of those elements can be shown in a: • chemical formula • chemical symbol • subscript • superscript
According to the law of conservation of mass, if two atoms of hydrogen are used as a reactant, how many atoms of hydrogen must be part of the product? • 0 • 1 • 2 • 3
A solution with a bitter taste and a slippery feel is most likely: • an acid • a base • a hydrate • a salt
One cause of acid rain is the: • burning of fossil fuels • use of fertilizers • use of marble and limestone as building materials • use of plankton as a food source
Three examples of physical change are: • boiling of water, bursting a balloon and melting a candle • burning of gasoline, rotting of an egg and exploding fireworks • freezing of water, evaporation of gasoline and rusting a nail • sawing of wood, crushing a can and toasting a marshmallow