n+} lËs ; dfgtfsf ] cjwf /0ff

n+}lËs ;dfgtfsf] cjwf/0ff

d sf] xF" <

k|fs[lts ln+u eg]sf] s] xf] <

k|fs[ltsln+u -;]S;_ / n}lustf -h]08/_ ln+u k|fs[lts ?kdf 5f]/f jf 5f]/L jf t];|f] ln+ulnP/ hGdg] ljifoln+usex . of] ;+;f/el/ g} oxLltgk|sf/sf] ;]Sgk|fs[ltsln+usfgfdn] kl/lrt 5 . h]08/ DflxnfePsf]n] o:tf] x'g' kb{5 . o:tf] sfdug{{' kb{5 . k"?if ePsf]n] o:tf] x'g" kb{5 . o:tf] sfdug{{" kb{5 . egLyf]kl/Psf] ;fdflhssfo{ljefhg / sfo{ljefhgdfcfwfl/t klxrfgGender h]08/ xf] ToxLklxrfgdfcfwfl/t ;fdflhslje]b n}luslje]b xf] .

;fdflhslnÎ

n}lËs ;dfgtf/ n}lËs ;dtf) n}lËs ;dfgtfMsfg'g / sfo{ljlwdfslxst} lje]b pNn]v gul/Psf] ;j}sfnfuLPs?ktfsfod u/]sf] eGg] hgfpF5. ;dfgdtflwsf/, ;dfgk|ltlglwTjrog n}lËs ;dtfMdlxnf / k"?ifsf] cfjZostf km/s 5g lt km/stfnfO{ ;+jf]wgx'g]u/L ;j} gful/ssf] cfTd ;Ddfgx'gul/ ljsf;df ;xefuL u/fpg / ljsf;sf] k|ltkmn ;dfg ?kdf k'/\ofpg] dfWodsf ?kdf ;dtfnfO{ lnO{G5 h;n] dlxnf / k"?if ljrdf /x]sf] c;dfgcj:yfnfO{ ;dfgjgfpg] k|of; ub{5 . cf/If0f, ljz]if clwsf/, ykclwsf/ cflbaf6 lrlgb} cfPsf] 5 .

;dtf / ;dfgtfaLrsf] leGgtf .

cf}krfl/s ;dfgtf(Formal Equality) ;f/e"t ;dfgtf (Substantive Equality) ;dfgtfsf] l;4fGt

Dflxnfk'?ifsf] e"ldsf • K|fhgg ;DalGw e"ldsfM ljo{k|bfg, uef{wf/0f cflb • X]/ljrf/ / :ofxf/ ug]{ e"ldsfM jRrfnfO{ :tgkfg, s]6fs]6L, a'9fa'9Lsf] x]/rfx, kfx'gfsf];Tsf/, /fvgw/g cflb • pTkfbgzLn sfo{sf] e"ldsf M s[lif / u}/ s[lif • ;fd'bflos, ljsf;sfo{ ;DalGw e"ldsf ;fdflhs sfo{, ljsf;sfo{ cflb • ;fd'bflos /fhgLlt ;DalGw e"ldsfM /fhgLlts kf6L{df ;xeflutf

dlxnf / k'?ifaLrsf] ;fdflhs ;DaGw b]vfpg] cfwf/x? • 3/ tyf ;dfhdfsfdsf] af+8kmf+8 s;/L ePsf] 5 < • 3/ tyf ;dfhdf >f]tdflysf] kx'+rPjd\ lgoGq0f s:sf] /x]sf] 5 < • lg0f{o / df]ntf]n ug]{ Ifdtftyfclwsf/ s:sf] slt 5 <

qmd; kx'+r M pknJw >f]t, ;fwg Pj+ ;]jf ;'ljwf÷kmfObf ;Dd k'Ug] tyf ef]urng ug{ kfpg] cj;/sf] clwsf/ . lgoGq0f M pknJw >f]t ;fwg ;]jf ;'ljwf÷kmfObf af/] s] ug]{, s] gug]{ lg0f{o ug]{ clwsf/ .

;fdflhslnËe]bsfcfwf/dfcfjZostf (Gender Need) Jofjxfl/s cfjZostf / /0fg}ltscfjZostf s= Jofjxfl/s cfjZostf • t'?Gt} k"/f ug{ ;lsG5 . • b}lgscfjZostf;Fu ;DalGwt, h:t} M vfgf, 3/, cfo, :jf:Yo, cflb . • dlxnfx¿n] ;lhn} ;Fu cfk\mg JofjxflscfjZostfklxrfgug{ ;Sg] x'G5g\ . • vf;vf; ju{, hflt, wd{ :yfgcg';f/ km/s km/s x'G5g\ . v= /0fg}lts,gLltutcfjZostf • nfdf] cjlw, bL3{sfnLgx'G5 . • ;a}h;f] dlxnfx¿sf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;d]6\5 . • ;fwg ;|f]t / lzIffsf] sdL, u/LaL / lx+;f k|ltgfh's(Vulnerable),pk]lIft :t/l;t ;DalGwtx'G5M. • dlxnfx? cfkmgfgLltutcfjZostf k'/f ug{ ;lsg]

Jojxfl/s cfjZostf Kff]if0f jf;:yfg cj:yf lzIff nQf sk8f :jf:y

/0fg}ltscfjZostf lg0f{oug]{ zlQm j9\g' ljleGg sfo{ds|d,If]qdf efu lng' >f]t ;fwgdf kx'Fr / lgoGq0f j9\g' gL0f{o txdf k'Ug' :t/ ;dfgtf r]tgfsf] ljsf;, tflnd uf]li74f/f k|ljlws Ifdtf j[l4 cj;/ k|fKt /fhgLlts kl/rfng

]n}lËs ;dfgtfsf] nflu ljßdfg Joj:yf • dlxnfnfO{ ;'/lIft dft[Tj / k|hgg :jf:Yosf] xs x'g] • /fHosf ;a} lgsfodf dlxnfsf] ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df ;xeflutf /xg], • dlxnfn] lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/L / ;fdflhs ;'/Iffdf ;sf/fTds lje]bsf cfwf/df ljz]if cj;/ k|fKt ug]{, • ;DklQ tyf kfl/jfl/s dfldnfdf bDktLsf] ;dfg xs x'g], • cfdfsf] gfdaf6 gful/stf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg], • dlxnfnfO{ n}lËs e]befjljgf ;dfg j+zLo xs x'g],

n}lus ;dfgtfsfnfuL d]/f] k|ltj2tfsf] r/0f n}lus ;dfgtfsf nfuL ePsf oL ;sf/fTds Joj:yfx?nfO{ tkfO{, tkfO{sf] 3/ kl/jf/, tkfO{sf] ;+:yf jf lgsfodf s;/L nfu" ub{} hfg' x'G5 < s'g} ;f]r jgfpg" ePsf] 5 jf agfpg} kb{5 eg]/ ;]fRg yfNg' eof] jf cj jgfpg] tof/L r/0fdf x"g" x'G5 <

kl/jt{g d af6 ;'? x'G5 .Transformation starts from “I”.

n+} lËs ; dfgtfsf ] cjwf /0ff