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Learn fascinating facts about Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Discover their unique characteristics, from extreme temperatures to striking features such as rings and moons. Delve into the mysteries of our neighboring planets!
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Mercury • Closest to the Sun • Only 88 days to orbit • Many craters • Temperature extremes • 400C during day, -180 at night • Basically no atmosphere
Venus • Earth’s sister planet • Morning and evening star • Thick atmosphere of CO2 and Sulfur • Longer day than year • Spins opposite than other planets • Over 500C all the time
Earth • Home sweet home • Only planet with sustained life • Hydrosphere (water) • Atmosphere made up of N, O, CO2 • Comfy temps
Mars • Frozen polar CO2 caps • Smaller than Earth • Slightly longer day and year • Very cold • Largest mountain in solar system • Olympus Mons • Thin atmosphere
Jupiter • Could hold 1300 Earths • Almost big enough to be a star • 12 EY = 1 Jovian year • 1 Jovian day = 12 EH • Huge storms • Great red spot “hurricane” larger than Earth • Some moons may have water
Saturn • 29 years to orbit • Large rings made of ice and dust • 10 hour day • Possibly still forming • Tilts itself
Uranus • Blue in color due to methane gas • 84 years to orbit • Rotates sideways • Very cold • -250C
Neptune • Methane atomosphere • 164 years to orbit • -250c temps • 30 times farther from the sun than Earth