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. Incidence of CAUTIThe formation of a Working GroupAssessment of Current PracticeEvaluating Current Evidence Based CareCompiling a Short Term Urinary Catheter Care BundleImplementationRecommendations for Future Practice. Incidence of CAUTI. Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI) continue to
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1.
INFECTION PREVENTION & CONTROL AND CONTINENCE SERVICES
JULIE FLOWER Short Term Urinary Catheter Documentation & Care Bundle
2. Incidence of CAUTI
The formation of a Working Group
Assessment of Current Practice
Evaluating Current Evidence Based Care
Compiling a Short Term Urinary Catheter Care Bundle
Implementation
Recommendations for Future Practice
3. Incidence of CAUTI ‘Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI) continue to cause substantial patient morbidity and cost to the health service’
‘7.4% of adult patients in acute hospital settings have a HAI’
‘Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) are the second largest group accounting for 16% of all HAI’
(WAG, 2004, Healthcare associated Infections – A strategy for hospitals in Wales)
(DOH, 2006, National Prevalence Survey)
4. Incidence of CAUTI 3 - 6% risk / day of developing a UTI
50% of patients catheterised longer than 7-10 days contract bacteriuria
20 -30% of patients with catheter associated bacteriuria will develop symptoms (CAUTI), 1- 4% develop bacteraemia, 13 – 30 of these die
Cost & loss of bed days
(EPIC 2 Guidelines, 2004)
5. The Formation of a Working Group Consultant Urologist
Consultant Microbiologist
Infection Prevention & Control
Continence Advisor
Community Continence Advisor
Surgical Nurse Practioner
Urology Nurse Specialist
Sister, Coronary Care Unit
6. Assessment of Current Practice – Clinical Audit 100% of devices were stored in appropriate areas
Evidence that 32% of a patient’s clinical need for continuing catheterisation was reviewed and documented
100% of systems used were closed and sterile
83% of catheters were inserted using a single use anaesthetic lubricant
85% of catheter bags were positioned correctly
68% of circuits were not broken except for good clinical reason
58% of night bags were single use
53% of CSU’s were taken only when clinically indicated
(Clinical audit of 55 patients in acute settings – ICNA audit tool)
7. Assessment of Current Practice – Snap Shot Audit 14 /55 (25%) of catheterised patients did not require a catheter.
Reasons for catheterisation included:
Reduced mobility (43%)
Don’t know (14%)
Acute retention post 48hours (14%)
Urinary Tract Infection (14%)
Frequency of micturition (7%)
1 week post surgery (7%)
8. Evidence Based Care
9. Short Term Urinary Catheter Care Bundle User friendly
Patient documentation
Care pathway
Recommend practice
Recommend selection of catheter product and size
Record of CSU’s sent
Record of patient education given
13. Implementation Care Bundle piloted in acute areas, using PDSA cycle adjusted accordingly and introduced
Weekly then monthly compliance audits
Developed Short Term Urinary Catheter policy to support Care Bundle
Liaised with procurement regarding issuing of catheters, developing central storage area for silicone and large gauge catheters at POW site
Staff Training & Education
Saving 1000 Lives campaign – Gained Clinical Governance support
14. Recommendations for future Practice
Continue to roll out Implementation & audit of care bundle until Trust wide
Develop the policy & documentation for long term catheters