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Rock Characteristics and Sediment Analysis

This text provides descriptions and identification of four different rocks, followed by analysis of sediment samples and their characteristics. It also includes questions related to sediment evidence and deposition processes.

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Rock Characteristics and Sediment Analysis

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  1. 1. For each of the following four rocks: • describe the grain size and sorting of the grains, • name the rock.

  2. Rock A

  3. Detail of rock A

  4. Rock B

  5. Detail of rock B

  6. Rock C

  7. Detail of rock C

  8. Rock D

  9. Detail of rock D

  10. 2. For each of the following sediments describe the : • grain size, • grain sorting, • rounding of the grains.

  11. Sample 2, Towy

  12. Sample 10, Flamborough Head

  13. 3. Which of the following sediment samples contains: • only quartz grains, • mostly rock fragments (lithic grains) • mostly skeletal remains?

  14. 4. For the following four slides answer the question given on each slide.

  15. Sample 1 This sediment was collected from the beach at Vik, Island. What evidence does it show that has been reworked by water?

  16. This sediment was collected on the banks of the River Severn in Shropshire. What evidence does it show that it was not transported a long distance?

  17. Which of these two sediment samples shows evidence that it was probably deposited as a glacial outwash deposit? Give reasons for your answer.

  18. Which of these two sediment samples was most likely to have been deposited as a wind-blown beach sand? Give a reason for your answer. Sample 7, Broadhaven

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