30 likes | 122 Views
Learn about white blood cells, or leukocytes, derived from bone marrow stem cells. Discover their defense mechanisms, including targeting and engulfing foreign cells. Explore their diversity in types, sizes, and functions in immunity, including neutrophils, basophils, lymphocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, and natural killer cells.
E N D
White Blood Cells/Leukocytes • Arise from stem cells in the bone marrow. • Function in the defense mechanism. • Target/engulf damaged & dead cells foreign to the body. • Many-massed together in lymph nodes & the spleen, which divides to produce cells that act against specific viruses, bacteria etc. • Differ in types, size, shapes, stains and specific immunological functions.
Types of Leukocytes • Neutrophils-fast-acting phagocytes. • Basophils-inflammatory responses to invasions & tissue damage. • Lymphocytes-produces T and B cells; specific immune response. • Macrophages and dendritic cells – phagocytes that call provoke immune response to specific threats. • Natural killer cells – kill body cells that have turned cancerous or have been infected with viruses.