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This informative guide covers important concepts in eye health, categories of eye care workers, ophthalmic gadgets, specific eye conditions, prevention strategies, rehabilitation of the blind, and expert recommendations. Dr. Abdulraheem Mahmoud, a renowned ophthalmologist, provides essential insights to promote eye health and prevent blindness. Learn about eye basics, treatment options, and the importance of investing in eye care. Discover practical tips for maintaining good eye health and preventing common eye ailments. This guide emphasizes the individual and societal responsibilities in ensuring optimal eye health.
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ENSURING OPTIMAL EYE HEALTH BY DR ABDULRAHEEM MAHMOUD MBBS, FMCOph, FWACS, FICS, Asct Prof/Consultant Ophthalmologist
OUTLINE • Introduction, concepts. • Eye basics • Categories of eye care workers • Ophthalmic gadgets • Specific eye conditions & situations • Eye care promotion & prevention • Rehabilitation of the blind • Conclusions & recommendations
INTRODUCTION • The sense of sight • Eye health continuum • Burden of blindness • Ophthalmic treatment options
CATEGORIES OF EYE CARE WORKERS • Ophthalmologist • Optometrists • Opticians • Orthoptists • Ophthalmic nurses • Integrated/primary eye care workers
Specific eye conditions & situations • Refractive errors • The red eye • Cataract • Glaucoma • Paediatric conditions • Computer use and the eye • Protective eye wears (sports, occupation) • Fasting & (eye) medications
Eye health promotion, prevention & rehabilitation • Eye care promotion • Prevention of blindness • Rehabilitation of the blind • Institutional or home-based • Braille training and materials • Utilities (walking canes, guide dogs, etc) • Social/legislative support
CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS • The responsibility for optimal eye health rests as much with the individual as well as the community/government. • Most eye ailments are avoidable as they are either preventable and/or curable. • Eye health promotion and prevention are considerably easier and cheaper than cure. • Blindness is both an individual and a societal tragedy. • Investment in eye care is one of the most cost-effective in health care financing.
Acknowledgements • The conveners • The “landlord”