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2. Session Objectives. Learn how the CPS generates
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1. 1 Resolving Database Match Results (SAR-C codes) and CPS Rejects
Ginger Klock
Dan Klock
2. 2 Session Objectives Learn how the CPS generates “C” codes and selects records for rejects.
Understand what the SAR ”C” codes and rejects are telling you.
Learn how you can help the student correct the data, eliminate the reject or “C” code and how and when you can or cannot disburse aid based on remaining “C” codes.
3. 3 Agenda CPS Processing
Edits
EFC Calculation
Verification Selection
Data Matches
CPS Matches
Social Security Administration
Veterans Affairs
Department of Homeland Security
NSLDS
Selective Service
Rejects
4. 4 CPS Processing
5. 5 The CPS Receives data
Processes data
Calculates EFC
Disseminates data to students, schools and other agencies
6. 6 Options for submitting FAFSA data Web Applications and Corrections (English & Spanish)
Paper Applications and Corrections (English & Spanish)
Schools and Third Party Servicers Applications and Corrections using FAA Access on the Web or EDconnect and SAIG
7. 7 Initial Receipt and Editing Ensures data and files are valid according to the specifications
Checks for field length and valid values
Pulls forward and converts previous cycle data for Renewal Applications
8. 8 Processing Edits Substantive edits on application data to determine if EFC can be calculated
Edit for basic eligibility requirements (name, date of birth, citizenship, drug offense conviction, dependency status)
Edit for validity and consistency of financial data
9. 9 Assumption Edits Assume a logical response for missing or incorrect data based on comparison with other responses provided by the applicant
Assumed values are used in calculating the EFC
Data is identified as assumed for both the student and the FAA
Some assumptions can be overridden by the student or an FAA
10. 10 Reject Edits Missing or significant conflict in key information, and a logical assumption cannot be made
An EFC is not calculated
Fields are highlighted and SAR comments are provided
A correction is required
11. 11 Types of Rejects Alpha reject codes indicate reject reasons that are verifiable - that is,
the student can verify the questionable data by re-entering the same value, or
can correct it to a different value
Numeric reject codes are not verifiable - the questioned data must be changed or provided
Most alpha rejects and a few numeric rejects can be overridden by an FAA
12. 12 Warning Edits Data is questionable or contradicting but not severe enough to be rejected
Includes cross year edits
EFC is calculated
Fields are highlighted and SAR comments are provided
13. 13 EFC Calculation Performed for non-rejected and signature only rejected records
Calculate primary and secondary EFC if SNT is met and asset information is provided
Calculate eleven alternate EFCs for programs of less than and greater than nine months
14. 14 Verification Selection Records with EFCs or rejected for missing signatures only
Goal is to select 30% of all applicants
100 targeted criteria used - each with an associated score
Total score used to determine if record will be selected
Only Pell eligibles selected except for random selection
15. 15 Data Matches Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
Selective Service
Veterans Affairs (VA)
National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS)
Social Security Administration (SSA)
16. 16
17. 17 CPS Data Matches
18. 18
Department
of Homeland Security
(DHS) Match for eligible non-citizen
19. 19 When can I disburse for an eligible non-citizen? “Y” flag in the DHS Match Flag
ISIR field 276
or
“Y” flag in the Secondary DHS Match Flag
ISIR field 277
20. 20 When can I disburse with a “C” code for eligible non-citizen? No response from DHS on Secondary Confirmation submission
15 days
supporting documentation
See FSA Handbook
Vol. 1, Chapter 2
21. 21 When do I have to do Secondary Confirmation? When you get a ___ flag in the Secondary DHS Match Flag - ISIR field 277
“P” - wait 10 days
“C” - wait 10 days
“X” - don’t wait
“N” - don’t wait
22. 22 Where do I get a G-845 Form and where do I send it? IFAP, Electronic Announcement, entitled,
“Summary: Update on USCIS Field Offices for Submission of Immigration Status/Document Verification Request, G-845-New Field Office for Schools".
23. 23 How do I fill out the G-845 form? For best results be sure to provide:
DHS Verification Number in #5 (ISIR Field 279)
Add student SSN in item #8 in “Other”
“Submitting Agency” is YOU, the school
Supporting documentation needed
24. 24 What happens if the applicant leaves the citizen question on the FAFSA blank? Reject 17
Unless, SSA confirms that the applicant is a U.S. Citizen - ISIR field 289 = “A” or is blank
Unless, the applicant provides an ARN
Correction to indicate citizen or eligible non-citizen, as appropriate.
25. 25 What if the applicant corrects to “citizen” but SSA does not confirm? Reject 17 will disappear
“C” code requires resolution: collect documentation showing proof of citizenship such as birth certificate or passport
26. 26 What if the applicant corrects from eligible non-citizen to citizen or changes the ARN? New for 08-09
SSA Match to check citizenship
ARN changes go to DHS Match
“C” code if SSA does not confirm
Collect documentation
Make correction to SAR
27. 27 Selective Service (SS) Match for registration status
28. 28 Can I disburse when the Selective Service Match flag is N (not registered) and there is a “C” code? ONLY when you have documentation of Registration Acknowledgement or letter of registration from Selective Service OR if the applicant qualifies for a waiver or exemption.
29. 29 What’s up with adding a response of “Female” to FAFSA Question 21? More direct question so females won’t leave the question blank
Blank responses are sent to the SS match
Less documentation required -- for females not confirmed by SS
30. 30 Veterans Affairs Match (VA) for dependency status
31. 31 What do I do when a Veteran is not confirmed by VA? Independent Student
VA does not confirm
“C” code
Collect documentation
Make a correction to SAR
32. 32 What happens when a student responds “Yes” to active duty, but not to Veteran? Independent Student
No Match with VA
If Veteran is “Yes” and VA does not confirm, still Independent
33. 33 Just Say “NO” to Drugs
34. 34 What correction is needed to get off the Drug Abuse Hold File? Reject 19
DOJ refers records to FSA
Debarment Expiration Date
Student works with Parole Officer and the courts
New ISIR not automatic
FSA: 202-377-3385
35. 35 Is there any way I can disburse on a “C” code because of FAFSA Drug Question 31? Cannot be left blank
Must make correction
Must eliminate “C” code
36. 36 NSLDS Match for aid history on SAR/ISIR
37. 37 What is the purpose of CPS sending NSLDS aid history information? First alerts
Providing Caution
Information outside your own school
Assists in your own reporting to NSLDS
38. 38 What NSLDS information does CPS provide that causes the “C” code? FSEOG, Perkins or Grants in Fraud or in Overpayment
Defaulted Loans
Bankrupt Loans
Discharged Loans
Close to or Exceeding Loan Limits
Identifier Mismatch
39. 39 So, do I have to eliminate the “C” code before I can disburse? Timing of updates to
NSLDS
Never pay on a “C” code without appropriate documentation
40. 40 Where do I find out more about the NSLDS information? NSLDS Sessions
#1 Security & What’s New
#2 NSLDS Aggregate calculations
#23 NSLDS for Beginners - hands on
FSA Handbook: Volume 1, Chapter 3
ISIR Guide: NSLDS Financial Aid History and Appendices B and C
www.nsldsfap.ed.gov
41. 41 Social Security Administration for verifying identifiers
42. 42 SSA indicates that SSN is invalid or belongs to a deceased individual. An EFC will not be calculated
If SSN Correct
Student contacts SSA
Then reaffirm SSN on SAR
If SSN is NOT Correct
Correct SSN on SAR
Can re-file with the Correct SSN
43. 43 SSA does not confirm Name or DOB for student An EFC will not be calculated
If Name/DOB is correct
Student encouraged to contact SSA
Reaffirm Name/DOB on SAR
Record goes back to SSA for Match
If SSA still does not confirm,
CPS reject will be suppressed
“C” code will remain
Documentation required before disbursing
44. 44 What if SSA confirms the second time around? No “C” code. No further resolution required
For Parents
Even if SSA does not confirm after parent reaffirms, no further resolution required.
45. 45 Do I have to resolve “C” codes for SSA mismatches for parents? No “C” codes for parents
Parents encouraged to contact SSA to resolve discrepancies
Require a full match for at least one parent
Rejects must be resolved
46. 46 Reject Codes Reject ReasonsReject Resolutions
47. 47 Reject Codes and Reject Reasons Reject Codes
Alpha/numeric
Verifiable/non-verifiable
Information is highlighted
FAA overrides
48. 48 What happens when parents enter all zeros for SSN, but indicate Tax Filer? Reject: J, K
Reason: If they filed taxes, they should have SSN
Resolution: Correct or re-enter to verify—FAA Documentation for student
49. 49 When will a student get a signature reject? Reject: 14, 15, 16
Reason: Failed SSA match or Student/ Parent failed to sign paper FAFSA, Signature page or SAR
Resolution: Correct at SSA or Provide signature
50. 50 What if student/parent reports income greater than IRS filing requirements? New edit
Reject: 20
Reason: Non-filer with income greater than IRS filing requirements
Resolution: Correct or FAA override with documentation
Resource: IRS Publication 17
51. 51 What if a student wants to project or change marital status? New edit
Non-verifiable—FAA override
Reject: 4
Reason: Marital status date is greater than application date. Student is attempting to change “snapshot”.
Resolution: Correct or FAA override
52. 52 What happens when Taxes Paid is > $0 and > or equal to AGI? Non-verifiable reject – FAA override
Reject: 3 or 12
Reason: Student/parent has entered unreasonable number for Taxes Paid
Resolution:
Correct to a different value
Re-enter same value (reject remains)
Only the FAA can override
53. 53 What if Taxes Paid is not equal to or > than AGI but > a reasonable % of AGI? Reject: C or G
Reason: Student/parent has an unusually high number for Taxes Paid
Resolution: Correct or re-enter to verify data
FAA can override on 01 transaction.
54. 54 References On IFAP:
The 2008-09 ISIR Guide
Federal Student Aid Handbook
Electronic Announcements
www.nsldsfap.ed.gov
55. 55