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Balancing Presidential Power in America

Explore the delicate balance between the expectations of a powerful president and the American aversion to concentrated authority. Learn about the constitutional requirements that shape the presidency and influence the dynamics of power in the United States.

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Balancing Presidential Power in America

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  1. The Presidency

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  2. Great Expectations . . . Contradiction Americans want a president who is powerful and who can do good. Yet Americans do not like a concentration of power because they are individualistic and skeptical of authority.

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  3. Who They Are Constitutional Requirements: Must be 35 years old Must be a natural-born citizen Must have resided in U.S. for 14 years

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  4. Who They Have Been White, Male, Protestant . . . except All manner of professions, but mostly political ones (senators, governors, etc.)

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  5. Matchthe President with Prior Occupations Franklin D. Roosevelt D Harry Truman G Dwight Eisenhower K

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  6. Matchthe President with Prior Occupations John F. Kennedy L LyndonJohnson A Richard Nixon B

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  7. Matchthe President with Prior Occupations Gerald Ford I Jimmy Carter H Ronald Reagan C

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  8. Matchthe President with Prior Occupations George Herbert Walker Bush (“Poppy”) J William Jefferson Clinton (“Bubba”) M George Walker Bush (“Dubya”) E

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  9. What about Obama? PunahouSchool in Hawaii Occidental . . . Columbia (Political Science) Director of a church-based community organization Harvard Law . . . 1st African-American president of the Law Review Constitutional Law professor at University of Chicago Illinois state legislator U.S. Senator

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  10. How They Got There The Normal Road to the White House: Most presidents have been elected to office. The president serves a term of 4 years. Who is the only president to be elected more than twice?

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  11. How They Got There The Normal Road to the White House: In 1951, the 22nd Amendment limited the number of elected terms to two . . . Or one if has served more than 2 years of another president’s term

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  12. How They Got There Succession The vice president takes over if the president leaves office due to death, resignation, or removal. Under the 25th Amendment, the vice president becomes acting president if the vice president and president’s cabinet determine that the president is disabled.

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  13. Who was seriously disabled for his last 1.5 years in office, but no one except a few knew? Woodrow Wilson

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  14. How They May Leave Impeachment Impeachment is an accusation, requiring a majority vote in the House. Charges may be brought for “Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.” If impeached, the president is tried by the Senate with the Chief Justice presiding.

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  15. How They May Leave Name the 2 Presidents Impeached Andrew Johnson William Jefferson Clinton

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  16. How They May Leave Why Was Clinton impeached? Perjury Obstruction of Justice Abuse of Power

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  17. How They May Leave Who is the only president to resign from office?

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  18. Our four assassinated presidents were: Lincoln James Garfield JFK

    The President

    William McKinley AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  19. How They May Leave Who was the last president (other than JFK) to die in office? Who replaced him?

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  20. Who was the only president not elected to be either president or vice-president? Gerald Ford Who was appointed to replace the VP . . . Spiro Agnew, who resigned after being charged with accepting bribes Ford became president after Nixon resigned

    The President

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  21. National Security Serves as Commander in Chief of the armed forces Makes treaties with other nations (subject to agreement of 2/3 of Senate) Nominates ambassadors (subject to agreement of majority of Senate) Receives ambassadors – conferring diplomatic recognition on other governments

    Presidential Powers

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  22. Legislative Presents state of the union to Congress Recommends legislation to Congress Convenes both houses of Congress on extraordinary occasions Adjourns Congress if the House and Senate cannot agree on adjournment Vetoes legislation; which Congress can overrule with 2/3 vote of each house

    Presidential Powers

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  23. Administrative “Take care that the laws be faithfully executed” Nominates officials as provided for by Congress (w/agreement of majority of Senate) Requests written opinions of administrative officials Fills administrative vacancies during congressional recesses

    Presidential Powers

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
  24. Judicial Grants reprieves and pardons for federal offenses (except impeachment) Nominates federal judges (needs confirmation by majority of the Senate)

    Presidential Powers

    AP U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLITICS - Presidency
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