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Overview. BackgroundTraining Organizations Training Program ComponentsTraining ProcessTypes of TrainingFinancial ConsiderationsU.S. Field Studies Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1. International TrainingManagement
2. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
6. S.A./S.C. Training Cost effective foreign policy investment
Cements international ties
Most lasting element of security assistance/ security cooperation
7. Training Definition
8. Policy and Procedures DoD 5105.38-M, Security Assistance Management Manual (SAMM), Chapter 10
Joint Security Assistance Training (JSAT) Regulation
AR 12-15
SECNAVINST 4950.4A
AFI 16-105
Rewrite – Joint Security Cooperation Education and Training (JSCET) Regulation
9. Int’l Training Management Web Site http://www.disam.dsca.mil/itm
10. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
12. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
13. S.A. Training Personnel Implement…
14. IMET Objectives Regional stability through training which increases understanding and defense cooperation between the U.S. and host nation
Increased ability of host nation personnel to absorb and maintain basic democratic values and protect internationally recognized human rights
15. Expanded IMET Not separate program - part of IMET
Courses with following objectives:
Responsible defense resource management
Understanding of democracy and civilian rule of law including civilian control of military
Cooperation between military and law enforcement personnel in counter narcotics
Internationally recognized human rights
Improved military justice systems
Courses approved by DSCA
16. FMS While IMET receives a lot of Congressional oversight, majority of training (in $$ and student count) is via the FMS process
FMF can also be used for training, either as a line of training on a system case or as a separate blanket order training case
17. Training Exchanges Professional Military Exchanges (PME)
FAA, Sec 544
One-for-one reciprocal basis, same FY
No reimbursement under IMET/FMS
Unit exchanges
AECA, Sec 30a
Authorized units only (TOE/TDA)
Full cost reimbursement if no exchange within one year
Annual reports required
18. Combating TerrorismFellowship Program (CTFP) Approx. $35M per fiscal year
Specific Combating Terrorism training courses, PME, other, etc.
Program Manager is Assistant Secretary of Defense for Global Security Affairs (ASD/GSA)
Course AND student have to be approved by ASD/GSA
19. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
20. Identify Training Needs
21. Refine Training Requirement
22. SAO Training Request
23. MILDEP Training “Program”
24. Student Input
25. Int’l Military Student Office
26. Combatant Command’sSecurity Cooperation Education and Training Working Group (SCETWG)
27. Considerations
28. Contract Training:The Contractor’s Role FMS vs. Direct Commercial
"Combat" training
Demand for MILSVC TNG > supply
"Proven" equipment training
29. Types of FMS Training Cases Line on system sale case
Blanket Order case
(vice Defined Order case)
Differences in MILDEP management
30. Lead Time for Training
31. FMS Problem Areas Training not included as part of TPA, particularly for “minor” system sales
C-47 sale with no training planned
Army truck sale to Djibouti with no training
32. FMS Problem Areas Training personnel not included in initial system negotiations and subsequent PMRs
AH 64-D Apache sale to Singapore
No trainers in initial planning meetings
Training directed to be on system sales as opposed to separate training case
By the time training issues resolved -programming of training one year behind
33. FMS Problem Areas Training personnel not included in initial system negotiations and subsequent PMRs
F/A-18 sale to Malaysia
Managed by NAVAIR
LOA included two USMC pilots and back seater for in-country training
Mar Corps not asked for personnel until after LOA signed
34. FMS Problem Areas MILSVC training activity unaware of training
Embedded and/or contractor provided training
No data in training system
No ITOs published, in violation of JSAT
No screening of students
No reporting of training to Congress
35. Typical Annual Cycle
36. IMET Policy Considerations(Requires waiver) Training…
...teams (deployment of US personnel)
…providing a postgraduate degree except at Navy PGS and Air Force AFIT
…of duration less than 5 weeks
…of cost greater than $50K
…provided by contractors
…of civilians (other that E-IMET)
Orientation tours
37. IMET Policy Considerations(Cannot be waived) Training…
…not related to IMET program objectives
…of non-career military personnel
…of skills available in-country (not PME)
…already provided in sufficient quantity
…where skills will not be properly utilized
…at US civilian schools
Repetitive training in the same course
Initial training in support of FMS materiel
38. IMET Policy Considerations(Cannot be waived) Sniper Training
English language training not in support of specific training
Foreign language training
Training aids other than English language materials
Correspondence/distance learning courses
Doctoral/PHD courses
National Intelligence Program training
39. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
40. Types of Training English Language
Resident (DLIELC)
Non-resident (in-country)
Specialized English training
Formal Training
Professional military education
Technical training
Flying training
Specialized Training
On-the-job training
Observer training
Orientation training groups
Exported Training
41. English Language Training http://www.dlielc.org Necessity/criticality
In-country vs DLIELC training
English Comprehension Level (ECL)
General English training in "American Language Course"
Specialized English Training (SET)
ECL/SET course prereq. (70 SA or SR)
Oral Proficiency Interview (OPI)
42. Exempt From All ECL, TOEFL and OPI Testing Antigua
Australia
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Brunei
Canada
Dominica
Grenada
Guyana
India Ireland
Jamaica
Malta
Mauritius
New Zealand
Pakistan (senior PME ONLY)
Singapore
St Kitts
St Lucia
St Vincent
Trinidad
United Kingdom
43. Exempt From In-Country ECL Testing (will be tested in U.S.) Austria
Bangladesh
Belgium
Botswana
Denmark
Fiji
Finland
France
Gambia
Germany
Ghana
Iceland Israel
(senior PME not exempt)
Italy
Kenya
Lesotho
Luxembourg
Malawi
Malaysia
Netherlands
Nigeria
Norway
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
44. Exempt From In-Country Oral Proficiency Interview (OPI) Testing Austria
Belgium
Botswana
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Israel Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
45. Training Locations Continental U.S.
In-country
Short term
Mobile Training Team (MTT)
Mobile Education Team (MET)
Long Term - Field Training Services (FTS)
DoD Extended Training Services Specialist (ETSS)
Contract Field Services (CFS) personnel
COCOM Region/third country
46. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
47. Security Assistance Training(DoD 7000.14-R, Vol. 15) Prices computed annually
Training MASL published by MILDEP
In effect for full year (w/adjustments)
Multi-tier pricing structure
48. Training Price Structure FMS - Full
FMS - NATO
FMS - Incremental
IMET/Grant
49. Total Cost of Training - FMS Included in the LOA
Tuition price
Administrative surcharge
Medical services*
Costs to country
Transportation
Pay and allowances
Other
* FMS case, country, or IMS may be billed
50. Total Cost of Training - IMET IMET pays
Tuition price
Travel
Living allowance
Medical services
Under cost sharing, country may pay
Travel (overseas/CONUS)
Living allowance
51. Cancellation Charge 50% of tuition cost
If received <60 days prior to start date
100% of tuition cost
Contract training
5th quarter training - received after 30 Sept
Dedicated International training
Attrition - proportional, no less than 50%
52. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
53. U.S. Field Studies Program(DoDD 5410.17)/FSP
54. Goal of the FSP “To ensure that international students return to their homelands with an understanding of the responsibilities of governments, militaries, and citizens to protect, preserve, and respect the rights of every individual.”
55. FSP Topic Areas Human Rights
Diversity and American Life
U.S. Government Institutions
Political Processes
Judicial System
Free Market System
Education
Health and Human Services
Media
International Peace and Security
Law of War
56. Overview Background
Training Organizations
Training Program Components
Training Process
Types of Training
Financial Considerations
U.S. Field Studies Program
57. Long term benefit /influence by educating and training future civilian and military leaders
Only military engagement tool available in some countries
Further goals of regional stability through mil-to-mil relations
Augment capabilities of military forces to support combined operations and interoperability
Increase ability of foreign military and civilian personnel to instill and maintain basic democratic values and protect internationally recognized human rights Why We Do It ?
58. International TrainingManagement Introduce yourself and give a brief background on why they are learning about SA training. Include:
-the fact that training is part of everything we do
-without training the equip they buy is worthless
-training pays back in interoperabilityIntroduce yourself and give a brief background on why they are learning about SA training. Include:
-the fact that training is part of everything we do
-without training the equip they buy is worthless
-training pays back in interoperability