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Explore the incorporation of clickers in teaching algorithms and data structures for enhanced student engagement and feedback. Learn how to use clickers effectively for interactive and informative lectures. Gain insights from practical examples and improve lecture delivery with real-time student responses. Enhance learning outcomes and promote active participation through interactive questioning and feedback mechanisms.
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dADS1 2011 GerthStølting Brodal • Introduction to Algorithms and Data Structures • Students: 152 • Lectures: 2+2 hours • Useclickersat lectures (new in 2011) • Theoretical TØ: 3 hours • Weeklymandatorygrouphandins • datLAB: Students preparehandin • Exam: Mix of multiple-choice & one-liners
dADS1 2011 – clickerexperiencesGerthStølting Brodal • Slides oncoursewebpage – noclickerquestions • Slides withquestions password protectedafterlecture • Number of questions: ~ 2 per lecture (45 min) • Types of questions • Understanding of definitions • Understanding of algorithms • Constructive • Feedback – alwaysshown to the students • As expected • Converged to wronganswer (goodstarting point for discussion) • Questionbadlyphrased (back to the drawingboard...) • Noconvergence (to hard?) • Software: • PowerPoint (PresenterView) + TurningPointAnyWhere (I didn’tmanage to embedinto PowerPoint) • Usetwoprojectorsin auditorium: 1) Background info 2) Question
Fourexamples from dADS1 • QuickSortLecture • Union-Findlecture • Interval treelecture • Amortizedanalysislecture ... and an example from an UNF talk
Is the answer A or B ? a) Answer A • Answer B • Don’tknow
Is the answer A or B ? a) Answer A • Answer B • Don’t know
Sandsynlighedsteori Baggrund? • Ingen • Gymnasiet • Gymnasiet + Universitetet • Universitetet • Andet steds • Ved ikke
EksperimentKast en Mønt • Plat • Krone • På højkant • Ingen mønt
EksperimentAntal kast før man får krone ? • 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 eller flere • 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 eller flere
EksperimentAntal kast før man får krone ? • 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 eller flere Sætning Forventede antal kast for at få krone = 2 Bevis □ s.s. for i’te kast er krone s.s. for først i-1 kast er plat # kast
1st vote a b c d e f g h i 2nd vote a b c d e f g h i Union-Find
1st vote a b c d e f 2nd vote a b c d e f Interval Tree
1st vote a b c d e 2nd vote a b c d e AmortizedAnalysis
GooglePageRankTM MetodeRandomSurfer Start påknude 1 Gentag mange gange: Kast en terning: Hvis den viser 1-5: Vælg en tilfældig pil ud fra knuden ved at kaste en terninghvis 2 udkanter Hvis den viser 6: Kastterningenigenog spring hen til den knude somterningenviser
GooglePageRankTM MetodeRandomSurfer Start påknude 1 Gentag mange gange: Kast en terning: Hvis den viser 1-5: Vælg en tilfældig pil ud fra knuden ved at kaste en terninghvis 2 udkanter Hvis den viser 6: Kastterningenigenog spring hen til den knude somterningenviser
My conclusionsaboutusingclickers... • Gives students time to understand the importantconcepts • Helpsmereflectonmylectures • Muchbetterfeelingwhere the students are • Use 2-3 hours per double lectureadding slides