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This guide emphasizes the crucial role of simple, everyday actions in fostering brain development in children aged 0-5. It highlights the importance of quality nutrition, free play, and enriching experiences, which all contribute to stronger connections in the brain. Recognizing that the early years are vital for emotional and cognitive growth, it encourages families and communities to engage in nurturing interactions and positive environments. Empowering caregivers with knowledge, it showcases how investing in early childhood can lead to healthier, more successful futures.
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OfftoaGoodStart: Birth-5Years TheThingsthatBuildtheBrain
OurPurpose Totellyouthisstory: Simplethingsbuildachild’sbrain. Therearethingsthatwecando.It’snevertoolate. Andthatitcanmakeallthedifferenceinschoolandinlife.
AlongwithFamily,WhatElseBuilds aChild’sBrain? Family ThinkingLearningMemory GenesHomeHabits
OfftoaGoodStart BasicIngredientstoBuildaBrain= 1 High QualityFood 2 LotsofFreePlay 3 EnrichingExperiences
Braingrowthisallaboutconnections. Enrichingexperienceswirebraincellstogether.
QualityNutrition. builds,fuels,andmaintainsthebrain • VitaminB1,B6,B12 • FRUITS • CARBOHYDRATES • Iodine • Lutein • FATS • Zinc • VitaminsC&D • DAIRY • VitaminE • Flavonoids • Iron • Omega-3FattyAcids • WHOLEGRAINS • PROTIENS • VEGETABLES
Play isapowerfulteacher. • Emotionalexpression • CREATIVITY • Adaptation • Role-playing • Handskills • Muscleskills • Language • Cooperation • IMAGINATION • Confidence • Coordination
ChildrenwhoeatnutritiousfoodandhavelotsofopportunitytoplayandChildrenwhoeatnutritiousfoodandhavelotsofopportunitytoplayand beactivearehealthier,theyhavefewerchildhoodillnessessandlong-termriskforobesity,heartdisease,type2diabetes,asthma,andsleepapnea.
WhatDevelopsFirst? Cerebrum TheMiddleBrain Ventricles Hypothalamus EmotionalOutburstsFear Anxiety ImpulsiveActionsStress PituitaryGland Cerebellum BrainStem Themiddlebrain is wherewereacttostress.
Movement IntelligenceandPersonality WhatDevelopsSlower? TheFrontBrain Touch PlansAheadThinksFirstMulti-tasks Logical Organized Sight Brainstem Hearing Thefrontbrain is wherewelearnto controlstress.
EnrichingExperiences&NewChallenges DeveloptheFrontBrain
SomearePositiveExperiencesthatstrengthenthechild • Curiosity • Motivation • Grit • Exploration • Confidence • Perserverance
SomeareNegativeExperiencesthatweakenthechild • Fear • Unsocial • Irritibility • Impulsiveness • Anxiety • Poorself-control • Frustration
CanWeHelptoProtectaChild? Caring&Sharing-Thenurturingsupportofapositiveadult-childinteraction
ThinkofAlltheNurturers athome,inchildcare,inpreschool,inchurch,andinthecommunity? Communication NegotiationProblem-solvingSharing CopingTeamworkSelf-control Adultswhocare helpachildbuildsocialandemotionalskills-asourceofstrengthastheygrow.
DoesitWork? TheCarolinaABCStudy Poorchildrengivendaycarefrom0-5yearsofage. 40yearslater…Moreyearsofschool 4xmorelikelytograduatecollegeandholdaskilledjobmoreactive,lessobesefewerriskfactorsfor heartdiseaseordiabetes.
ThereareSimpleThingsWeCanDo QualityFood AChancetoPlayAnEnrichedWorld Family ThinkingLearningMemory Caring &Sharing TheCommunity
It’sNeverTooLate GoBacktoSchoolTelltheStory