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Citizenship beyond Marshall. Dr Maurice Mullard Lectures One and Two October 2010. Changing Contexts and landscapes of Expectations.
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Citizenship beyond Marshall Dr Maurice Mullard Lectures One and Two October 2010
Changing Contexts and landscapes of Expectations • Marshall Model post 1945 the aftermath of War an emancipatory perspective aimed to deal with inequality and income as barrier to entry ie health care and education • Influence of Tawney • Optimism after War
Dimensions of Citizenship • Three Pillars of Citizenship • Civil Rights civil liberties • Political rights the franchise • Social rights new dimension • British Model of Evolving Citizenship • Compare French citoyen citizens of France German Blood ties
Impact on UK Policy Making • Universal Welfare Health and Education 97 per cent of UK population use public sector • Avenues to Mobility • Still barriers to inequality family still matters • Class Race and Gender
New Century • War on Terror Debate on civil liberties and security surveillance • Impact on Race and Immigration • Recession 2010 • Lessons of Depression 1929 – Jewish Question in Europe
Citizenship Beyond Marshall • The challenge of globalisation more interdependent global economy • Competition and knowledge economies • Ideology market liberalism and collectivism • Gender and women at work • Changing issues on Race in Britain
PUBLIC GLOBAL CITIZEN • INDEPENDENT MARKET CITIZEN • ENTITLED CITIZEN • DUTIFUL COMMUNITARIAN CITIZEN • CONSUMER CITIZEN
THE PUBLIC CITIZEN • LIVING WITH DEMOCRACY • BARBERS IDEA OF THICK DEMOCRACY • PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT TRANSPARENCY • OPENNESS • Prospect for global citizen • Cosmopolitan ethics
THE INDEPENDENT CITIZEN • RATIONAL INDIVIDUALISM • INDIVIDUALS AS ENDS NOT MEANS TO AN END • CONCEPT OF LIFE PROJECTS • INALIENABLE RIGHTS • FREEDOM FROM FEAR • FREEDOM TO CHOOSE
INDEPENDENT CITIZEN • CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNMENT • STATE COERCION • CITIZENSHIP IN THE MARKET • COMMUNITY AND LIBERALISM
THE ENTITLED CITIZEN • CITIZEN AND SOCIAL CITIZEN • RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS • TAWNEY’S IDEA OF EQUALITY • MARSHALL COMMITMENT TO THREE PILLARS OF CITIZENSHIP • CITIZEN AND SOCIAL POLICY
CONSUMER CITIZEN • THE CONCEPT OF CONSUMER SOCIETY • MEANING OF SIGNS • PRIVATISED INDIVIDUALS • LANGUAGE AND POWER • FOUCAULT ON DISCOURSE
CONSUMER SOCIETY • CULTURE OF EXCESS AND MEANINGS • WORLD OF SIMULATION NO DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MYTH AND REALITY • WORLD OF SEDUCTION AND REPRESSIONS - NO NEED FOR LEGITIMACY
THE DUTIFUL CITIZEN • CONSERVATIVE INTERPRETATION • RIGHTS AND DUTIES • ROLE OF IDENTITY AND THE STATE • INSTITUTIONS • TRADITION • AUTHORITY
CHALLENGES TO CITIZENSHIP • CITIZENSHIP RIGHTS – OPENNESS • SURVEILLANCE SECURITY SECRECY • PROFILING • TREATMENT OF PRISONERS • RULE OF LAW