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Learn about evaporative emissions, Evap Control System, current regulations, streamlining efforts, proposed amendments, and staff recommendations for enhancing environmental protection in California.
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California Environmental Protection Agency Air Resources Board Motor Vehicle Evaporative Emissions Test Procedures Proposed Technical Amendments June 22, 2006
What Are Evaporative Emissions? • Hydrocarbon vapors that escape from vehicle’s fuel system • Four types • Running loss • Hot Soak • Diurnal • Refueling
Evap Control System Evap Control System FUEL TANK GAS CAP FILL PIPE CARBON CANISTER VAPOR PURGE LINE
Current Evap Regulations • Evap Tests • 3-Day Diurnal + High-Temp Hot Soak, Running Loss • Supplemental 2-Day Diurnal + Hot Soak • ORVR • Adopted 1995 • LEV II Evap • Adopted 1998 • Optional Zero Emission Standard PZEV • In-Use Verification Program
Evap Streamlining • Started 1996 • Collaborative effort • Reduce testing burden • No change in stringency • Guidance letter sent Dec 2002 • U.S. EPA’s Final Rule issued Dec 2005
Proposed TestProcedure Amendments • Evaporative Test Procedures • On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery • Other minor amendments
Evap Test Procedures • Optional waiver of 2-Day test • Can be demonstrated by results from 3-Day and ORVR tests • Other evap tests provide compliance assurances • Reduces costs and testing time • Clarify alternative Running Loss test provisions • Allows ARB to use manuf’s alternative procedure • Allow optional canister precondition method
ORVR Test Procedures • Makes hose disconnection optional • No Compromise in Stringency
AdditionalProposed Amendments • Address four-wheel drive dynamometer provisions • Update vehicle labeling requirements • Clarify In-Use Verification Program evap test requirements
Staff’s Recommendation • Adopt proposed amendments Thank You