Geriatric Fractures - An Educational Guide

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3. INTRODUCTION ❖ ❖ Geriatric Fractures - An Educational Guide Geriatric fractures, or fractures occurring in individuals aged 65 years and older, present unique challenges due to the physiological changes that accompany aging. These fractures can significantly impact the overall health, independence, and quality of life of older adults. Some cases are severe enough to need surgery for the treatment. It may involve the use of special Ortho surgical implants. Here, we will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for geriatric fractures, shedding light on the importance of early intervention and comprehensive care. ❖ ❖ Causes of Geriatric Fractures Geriatric fractures primarily occur due to two main factors: age-related changes in bone health and increased susceptibility to falls. As individuals age, bones become less dense and lose calcium and minerals, leading to conditions such as osteoporosis and osteopenia. •

4. ★ ★ Symptoms of Geriatric Fractures The symptoms of geriatric fractures can vary depending on the location and severity of the fracture. Common signs and symptoms include: ➔ Pain: Fractures often cause localized pain that may worsen with movement or weight-bearing. Swelling: The affected area may become swollen or tender due to inflammation. Deformity: Fractures can lead to visible deformities, such as angulation or shortening of the limb. Bruising: Some fractures may cause bruising or discoloration around the affected area. Limited Range of Motion: Fractures can restrict movement and lead to difficulty in performing daily activities. ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔

5. ★ ★ Diagnosis of Geriatric Fractures Prompt and accurate diagnosis is crucial in managing geriatric fractures effectively. Healthcare providers use various diagnostic methods, including: ➔ Physical Examination: A thorough physical examination helps identify signs of fractures, such as localized tenderness, deformities, or abnormal movement. X-rays: X-rays are commonly used to visualize fractures and determine the extent and location of the injury. CT Scans: In complex fractures or when additional information is needed, computed tomography (CT) scans provide detailed images of the bones, enabling a more precise diagnosis. MRI Scans: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans may be used to evaluate soft tissue injuries or to assess fractures in regions where visualization with X-rays is limited. ➔ ➔ ➔ ★ ★ Incorporate Cross-Training Varying your exercise routine by incorporating different types of activities is not only beneficial for overall fitness but also helps prevent overuse injuries. Cross-training engages different muscle groups and reduces the strain on specific areas of the body. Mix up cardio, strength training, flexibility exercises, and low-impact activities to maintain a balanced approach to fitness.

7. ★ ★ Treatment of Geriatric Fractures The treatment approach for geriatric fractures depends on several factors, including the type and location of the fracture, the patient's overall health, and their functional goals. Treatment options may include: ➔ Non-Surgical Management: Non-surgical treatment is typically considered for stable fractures or when surgery poses higher risks. It may involve immobilization with casts, splints, or braces, pain management, and physical therapy to promote healing and restore function. Surgical Intervention:Surgical treatment is often necessary for unstable fractures, displaced fractures, or fractures that affect joint alignment. Surgical procedures may involve the use of screws, plates, rods, or joint replacements to stabilize the fracture and facilitate proper healing. ➔

8. ➔ Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy: Following fracture treatment, rehabilitation and physical therapy play a crucial role in restoring mobility, strength, and function. These programs focus on improving range of motion, muscle strength, balance, and coordination to enhance overall functional recovery. Fall Prevention Strategies: To prevent future fractures, healthcare providers emphasize fall prevention strategies. These may include modifications to the home environment, addressing vision and hearing impairments, medication adjustments, regular exercise, and balance training. ➔ Siora Surgicals Pvt. Ltd. is a leading orthopedic implant manufacturer in India with over 3 decades of experience in the industry. The company also participates in various medical healthcare conferences that take place across the globe. Siora is now preparing to visit Traumacon Trade show 2023 that will take place at Westin Mumbai Powai Lake from 10-13th August 2023.

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11. Contact Them:- ➔ ➔ ADDRESS:- 1792, HSIIDC Industrial Estate, RAI, District – Sonipat, Haryana – 131029 ➔ ➔ EMAIL:- onlinesiora@gmail.com ➔ ➔ PHONE:- +91 9810021264 ➔ ➔ Website:- https://siiora.co.id/