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RSVP Transport Issues

RSVP Transport Issues. Ping Pan Henning Schulzrinne. Issues. Reliable Messaging: Reliable delivery & soft-state. Solution: Staged refresh timers (RFC2961). … very TCP-like, at per-session level. Message Packing One session per RSVP message.

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RSVP Transport Issues

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  1. RSVP Transport Issues Ping Pan Henning Schulzrinne NSIS WG

  2. Issues • Reliable Messaging: • Reliable delivery & soft-state. • Solution: Staged refresh timers (RFC2961). • … very TCP-like, at per-session level. • Message Packing • One session per RSVP message. • The size does not matter…. It is the message count that kills the CPU. • Solution: Message Bundling (RFC2961) NSIS WG

  3. Issues (cont.) • RSVP MTU • Cannot handle fragments. • Not an issue in RSVP-TE. • In e2e, message size may increase due to security overhead. • RSVP-TE vs. real-time applications • RSVP-TE does not have scaling problems. • Always enable RFC2961 • Controlled triggered messages • Real-time applications may have a problem. NSIS WG

  4. Where do we go? • RSVP-TE: no thanks. • Already deployed RFC2961. • 50,000+ sessions per router. • Other applications: • Transport layer may be a concern. • Recommendation on transport layer: • Make it flexible. • Make it TCP-like, • … and make it simple. NSIS WG

  5. Only if we could have done it again… • Learn from RSVP: • Application-neutral. • Change #1: hop-by-hop messaging • No need of using IP Router Alert for PATH • Change #2: flexible message transport • Support multiple transport protocols: raw mode, TCP, or UDP. • Swap transport-layer protocol per-hop NSIS WG

  6. How does it work … Hello, negotiation Step 1 A B C D TCP Raw mode TCP Step 2 A B C D Bundling User Requests Step 3 A B C D NSIS WG

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