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IDN Services in .jp

IDN Services in .jp. Aug. 24, 2003 4th APNG Camp Busan , Korea Atsushi ENDO JPRS (Japan Registry Service Co., Ltd.) <endo@jprs.co.jp> http:// 日本レジストリサービス .jp/ http://jprs.jp/. Contents. Japanese JP Domain Names Application and service for usage History of IDN services in .jp

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IDN Services in .jp

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  1. IDN Services in .jp Aug. 24, 2003 4th APNG Camp Busan , Korea Atsushi ENDO JPRS (Japan Registry Service Co., Ltd.) <endo@jprs.co.jp> http://日本レジストリサービス.jp/ http://jprs.jp/

  2. Contents Japanese JP Domain Names Application and service for usage History of IDN services in .jp Reserved Japanese JP Domain Name Preliminary registration JP Domain Name Resolution Policy Number of registration Deployment Activities

  3. 1. Japanese JP Domain Names 日本レジストリサービス.jp • Strings consisting of Chinese(Kanji) and Kana characters as well as ASCII characters • Based on JIS (Japanese Industry Standard) • No variants for kanji • as general-use JP domain names • up to 15 characters Second Level Domain Top Level Domain

  4. 2. Application and services for usage - 1/4 - • Web Browsers • Internet Explorer + i-Nav Plug-in • Netscape • Opera • Mozilla • Web-site redirection services • idnkit(open source) • Software library & development kit for IDN-aware applications

  5. 2. Application and services for usage - 2/4 - http://jprs.jp/i-Nav/ • Web Browsers • Internet Explorer + i-Nav Plug-in

  6. 2. Application and services for usage - 3/4 - • Web Browsers • Netscape 7.1

  7. 2. Application and services for usage - 4/4 - • Web-site redirection services reditection Short Japanese domain names can be used in place of long ASCII domain names

  8. 3. History of IDN services in .jp -1/2- • May, 1999 • JPNIC founded “iDNS-TF” to research IDN • Februrary, 2000 • “iDNS-TF” changed the name to “IDN-TF” • 22/Feb/2001 • General-use JP domain name space introduced • ASCII Domain Names • example.jp, jprs.jp • Japanese Domain Names • ドメイン名例.jp, 日本レジストリサービス.jp • No such restriction as “one domain name per organization” • Local presence required • Reserved Domain Names • Preliminary Registration • JP-DRP(JP Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy)

  9. 3. History of IDN Services in .jp -2/2- • 21/Oct/2002 • JPRS starts i-Nav(TM) plug-in for Internet Explorer which enables web-browsing Japanese JP Domain Names • 28/Oct/2002 • Web-site redirection services launched. (Japanese Domain Name=>pages with ASCII ) • 7/Mar/2003 • Internationalized Domain Name(IDN) Standard Published as RFCs • 20/Jun/2003 • ICANN released “Guidelines for the Implementation of Internationalized Domain Names” • 30/Jun/2003 • ICANN authorized the Japanese JP Domain Name registration service • 10/Jul/2003 - • IDN Standards-Compatible Japanese JP Domain Name registration service launched

  10. 4. Reserved Japanese JP Domain Names • Prefectures; large cities designated by ordinance; prefectural capital cities • Single characters in Hiragana, Katakana, numbers written in Chinese characters, prolonged sound symbols, and others. • あ、イ、五、ー、… • Names of primary and secondary educational organizations • Names ending with “小学校 (primary school),” “中学校 (junior high school)” and “高等学校 (high school).” • Names of international inter-governmental organizations • United Nations, ... • Names related to administrative, judicial, and legislative agencies • Japanese common nouns • Ex) service, station, sightseeing, . . . (that may appear in yellow pages) • Names required for JP registry operations • ドメイン名例

  11. 5. Preliminary Registration • To help avoid/reduce disputes and catastrophe • In case of competition, registrants were determined by draw • Priority Registration(Sunrise Period) • 22/Feb/2001 - 23/Mar/2001 • Trademarks, registered names, university names, personal names in full • Concurrent Registration • 02/Apr/2001 - 23/Apr/2001 • All applications were regarded as arrived at same time • First-come-first-served basis registration • 07/May/2001 -

  12. 6. JP Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy（JP-DRP） • Established on October 19, 2000 • Based on UDRP set force on gTLDs • For both ASCII domain names and Japanese domain names • 21 cases filed so far (All were for ASCII domain names)

  13. 7. Number of Registration (as of 1,August, 2003) As of Jan.1 • Total : 526,710 • General-Use JP : 224,886 • ASCII : 178,871 • Japanese : 46,015 • Organizational Type : 297,604 • Geographic Type : 4,220 Details --> http://jprs.jp/en/stat/ 1996 1998 2000 2002 1997 1999 2001 2003

  14. 8. Deployment Activities -1/2- A. Education on many sites • JDNA, JPNIC, JPRS, .... B. Plug-in(i-Nav) 1. Distribution from JPRS Registry 2. Distribution from JPRS Registrar(JPDirect) 3. Distribution through Other Channels (1)Publicity from mass media (2)Advertisement and link from famous software download websites (3)Link from related organizations C. Other applications & development tool kit 1. Introduction on JDNA Web-site • Introduction of IDN-aware applications (Netscape, Opera, …) • How to use them 2. idnkit (open source) software library & development kit for IDN-aware applications D. Web-site redirection (Japanese Domain Name=>pages with ASCII ) Service to Registrants through Resellers and JPDirect

  15. 8. Deployment Activities -2/2- • JDNA(Japanese Domain Names Association) • Activities • Information exchange • Standardization of usage • Development of a tool kit • Support for development and testing • Members • ISPs • Application/Hardware vendors • Domain name registries/registrars • Universities • Working Groups • Interface specification • Web • Mail http://日本語ドメイン名協会.jp/ http://www.jdna.jp/

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