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Explore vibrant indoor plants such as Boston Fern and Swedish Ivy with unique characteristics, care tips, and propagation methods. Discover the beauty of Saintpaulia ionantha and Philodendron scandens var. oxycardium in your home.
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Week 8 Hort I House Plants
Marantaleuconeura var. kerchoviana • Common Name: Prayer Plant • Habit: Horizontal, Pendulous • Origin: South America • Form: Oval - horizontal • Texture: Medium - coarse • Landscape Uses: Hanging basket, Indoor plant
Form: Simple • Arrangement: Alternate • Texture / venation: Soft flexible, Pinnatevenation • Shapes: Oblong • Apices: Acute, Rounded, Truncate • Bases: Obtuse • Margins: Entire
Raceme White Flower • No Fruit
The Prayer Plant gets it’s name for it’s unique habit of raising their leaves to an upright position at night time. The leaves fold together like hands during prayer! • plant prefers bright indirect sunlight, but is generally tolerant of lower light areas. • Propagation by division mainly
NEPHROLEPIS EXALTATA cv. • Neff – row – LEP – iss ex – all – TAH – tah • Common Name:Boston Fern • Family: Polypodiaceae • Native: Tropical America
Life Cycle: Annual • Growth Habit: House plant • Leaf Arrangement: Basal • Leaf Shape: Linear • Leaf Margin: Crenate • Vein Pattern: Pinnate • *Leaves are called Fronds
Flower: None - gymnosperm • Fruit: None - produces spores • Roots: Fibrous • Growth: Medium • Light Exposure: Part shade to shade • Zone: Tropical
Philodendron scandens var. oxycardium • Common Name:Parlor Ivy/Heart Leaf Philodendron • Family: Araceae • Native: Puerto Rico
Life Cycle: Annual • Growth Habit: Vine • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate • Leaf Shape: Cordate • Lear Margin: Entire • Vein Pattern: Pinnate • Simple
Flower: Insignificant • Root: Fibruous & Aerial • Environment: Shade • Growth: Medium • Zones: 10-11
DESCRIPTION • New leaf will be enclosed in bronze sheath that will hang loose on new growth and fall off on old growth
Plectranthusaustralis • Common Name: Swedish Ivy • Key ID Features: Trailing plant with opposite, ovate, veiny, dark green leaves on long petioles with stipules at the base.
Habit: Pendulous, Dense, Spreading • Origin: Australia / New Zealand • Form: Mounded, Weeping • Texture: Medium – coarse • Landscape Uses: Bedding plant, Container planting, Hanging basket, Indoor plant
Form: Simple • Arrangement: Opposite • Shapes: Ovate • Apices: Acute • Bases: Attenuate • Margins: Crenate • Palmate Veins • Flowers are on spikes
SAINTPAULIA IONANTHA • Saint – PAUL – ee – ah eye – on – NAN – thuh • Common Name: African Violet • Family: Gesneriacae • Native: Tanganyika, Africa
Life Cycle: Annual • Growth Habit: House Plant • Leaf Arrangement: Rosette (stairstep) • Leaf Shape: Ovate • Leaf Margin: Entire • Vein PatternPinnate • Simple
FLOWER • Purple, White, Red, or Pink • Head Shape
Stems: Pubescent (as well as leaves) • Roots: Fibrous • Growth: Slow • Light Exposure: South Facing Window
CULTURAL PRACTICES • Water from the underneath so it won’t rot
Schefflera arboricola • Common Name: Dwarf Schefflera • Family: Araliaceae • Native: Tropical
Life Cycle: Annual • Classification: House plant • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate • Leaf Shape: • Leaf Margin: Entire • Vein Pattern: Pinnate • Leaf Type: Compound
LEAF • Length 8” to 12” • Width 6” to 8” PLANT • Height 4’ - 5’ • Width 3’ - 4’ • Upright
Flower Color: Insignificant • Root: Fibrous • Fruit: None • Environment: Part shade-shade • Growth: Medium • Zones: 10
DESCRIPTION • Has 8 - 9 leaflets • cv. Form with creamy white variegated foliage available
CULTURAL PRACTICES • 55° F. night • Propagate by seed or air layer • Semi-shade
SPATHIPHYLLUM cvs. • spa – thi – FIL – lum • Common Name: Peace Lily • Family: Aracaea • Native: Amazon Valley
Life Cycle: Annual • Growth Habit: House Plant • Leaf Arrangement: Basal • Leaf Shape: Elliptical • Leaf Margin: Entire (wavy) • Vein Pattern: Pinnate • Simple
FLOWER • Flower is white to green with green line on back • Green to white spadix
Root: Fibrous • Fruit: Spadix will be cluster of seeds. • Growth: medium • Light Exposure: Shade • Zone: Tropical
TradescantiaZebrina • Purple Wandering Jew