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The Solid Waste Chain

The Solid Waste Chain. Secondary Collection & Transportation. Waste Treatment. Primary Collection. Waste Disposal. Waste Generation Stage. Drain Cleaning Sludge. Waste Generation:

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The Solid Waste Chain

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  1. The Solid Waste Chain SecondaryCollection & Transportation Waste Treatment Primary Collection WasteDisposal Waste Generation Stage Drain CleaningSludge Waste Generation: Households, CommercailWaste, Street SweepingWaste, Parks, MunicipalWastefrom Hospitals etc. DoortoDoorCollection Community / Collection Bins (DP Containers) / RefuseCompactors / Dhalaos etc. RecoveryofRecyclableWaste Glass, Plastic, Paper, Metals Street Sweeping • Biologocal Treatment: • Aerobic Composting • Anaerobicdecomposition such asBiomethanation Compost,Energy Bulk Generators: Markets, Institutions, Hotels and Restaurants, Slaughter House Waste, Commercial andHousingComplexes etc. Transfer Station (toeconomizewaste Transportation) BulkCollection • Thermal Treatment: • Incineration • Gasification etc. Energy Inert WasteRecoverythroughPhysical Screening ConstructionandDemolitionWaste (CDW) : Concrete, Bricks, Wood, Glass, Metals, MasonryWaste, partlyrecyclabe DisposalatSanitaryLandfil Manufacturing Building Materials (Eco-Bricks) Product

  2. Up-to Date Technology Options Ward or Zone Level:Waste Generation – Collection – Secondary Storage Transfer and Transportation Municipalor regional: Treatment & DisposalFacility • keep clean • keepsegregated • facilitatework • segregate • reduce • keep clean • keepsegregated • facilitatework • processingofbiodegradables • RDF / incineration - wastetoenergy • sanitarylandfill • collectefficiently • keepsegregated http://www.eai.in/ref/ae/wte/typ/clas/msw.html http://clearimpression.wordpress.com/2010/09/08/wasted-rules/ Sustainable Solid Waste management in India, RanjithKharvelAnnepu Source: Toolkit for Solid Waste Management, JNNURM, MoUD, November 201/ Source: Toolkit for Solid Waste Management, JNNURM, MoUD, November 201/ Sustainable Solid Waste management in India, RanjithKharvelAnnepu Source: Toolkit for Solid Waste Management, JNNURM, MoUD, November 201/ http://clearimpression.wordpress.com/2010/09/08/wasted-rules/ http://www.itrimpianti.com/public/userfiles/files/Foto%203%282%29.jpg Source: Toolkit for Solid Waste Management, JNNURM, MoUD, November 201/ http://www.doppstadt.com/uploads/pics/ersatzbrenn_gross.b286ddf7_01.jpg http://www.indiaenvironment.org/what_we_do.html • compostingathomeor ward Source: WBI Development Studies: Improving Municipal Solid Waste Management in India, The World Bank (2008); Source: Toolkit for Solid Waste Management, JNNURM, MoUD, November 201/ http://www.window.state.tx.us/specialrpt/energy/renewable/images/exhibit18-1.png Source: Toolkit for Solid Waste Management, JNNURM, MoUD, November 201/ http://www.window.state.tx.us/specialrpt/energy/renewable/images/exhibit18-1.png http://thealternative.in/environment/solid-waste-management-for-apartment-complexes-a-bangalore-workshop/ Source: WBI Development Studies: Improving Municipal Solid Waste Management in India, The World Bank (2008); http://nilgiris.nic.in/solid_waste.html Source: WBI Development Studies: Improving Municipal Solid Waste Management in India, The World Bank (2008); http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956053X08000901 http://newindianexpress.com/cities/bangalore/article1274383.ece#tabs-275876-1 • segregatingrecyclables http://www.untereisesheim.de/uploads/pics/Recyclinghof_01.jpg • decentralizedrecyclingdepot http://www.palfinger-india.com/pr_india_offering.html http://pastfoundation.org/previous-programs/2006Garbology/images/SWACO_Landfill_Poster.jpg art.com/dinodia-enterprises/house-keeping-janitorial-services.html

  3. Howtoorganize MSWM? ULB overall responsibility ElectedRepresentatives Framework: Goals, policies, strategy, bye-laws, approvalofchargesandfees Annual planning: approvalofplans, supervision Executive Level Preparationandsupervisionofimplementationof MSWM Plan, benchmarks Planning, management, contractingSupervision City Sanitation Task Force Medium Level Day-to –daymanagementandsupervisionof all tasksrelatedto MSWM SWM Zone I SWM Zone II SWM Zone X Transport Treatment Disposal Monitoring Equipment, Workshop Customers canbeoutsourced Treatment Disposal Secondary Storage Transportation Generation Primary Collection Households, smallcommercialuntis. DoortoDoorCollection Secondary Storage Trucks DisposalatSanitaryLandfil Composting NGO, Social Business, informal Sector NGO, SocialBusiness otherVehicles Transfer Station Street Sweeping Incineration Bulk Generators PPP with Private Service Company BulkCollection Decentralizedrecycling Depot RDF ConstructionandDemolitionWaste (CDW) NGO, Social Business Private Service Company Inert WasteRecovery CollectionofspecialWasteTypes Segregation, Reductionat Source;Sensitization, Motivation, ParticipationNGOs, CBOs certified Company Contractwith Private Service Company PPP with Private Service Company Whatcanbeoutsourced?

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