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Explore the principles of spatial interaction through the movement of goods and people in Economic Geography. Learn about different modes of transportation, communication mediums, central place theory, and the essential role of spatial interaction.
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Economic GeographyPart II Interaction Transportation The City, Services and Central Place Theory
Principles of Spatial Interaction • Transportation: movement of goods and people from one place to another • Mode: marine, railway, highway • Mode: walking, bicycle, bus, LRT, subway • Communication: movement of information from one place to another • Medium: voice line, fibre-optic • Spatial interaction = transportation + communication
3 Rail-based meat distribution, reefer
Spatial Interaction • Nodes: point locations • But a set of points may comprise a service area • Origins of all people flying out of Lethbridge County Airport • Destinations • Viewing or listening area for broadcasting • Routes or route segments joining nodes • Flows or volume being moved
Why do things move?The Bases for Spatial Interaction • Complementarity • Complementary resource endowments • Form utility • Place utility • Transferability • Ease of transferance and ability to overcome distance • Distance decay and umland