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This critique explores the potential impact of open-source software and computer-educated workers on improving business competitive advantage globally. It delves into the distinctiveness of resources, origins of advantage, high value, scarcity, appropriability, sustainability, substitutability, imitability, and mobility. Sources for achieving competitive advantage, such as inner potential versus explicit performance, causal ambiguity, necessary conditions, and industrial demand factors are discussed. The text also includes Porter’s reconsideration, managerial choices, attractive relative position, and structural determinants affecting the cost or buyer value of activities. Sustainable competitive advantage, firm success drivers, industry structure, initial conditions, and longitudinal development processes are examined.
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Propositions • If the open-source software/computer-educated worker prevails worldly wide through Internet/from university, then the business competitive advantage could be massively improved.
The distinctiveness of resourcesimplicit potential • Origins of advantage • High value • High scarcity • High appropriability • Sustainability of advantage • Low substitutability • Low imitability • Low mobility
Sources of achieving Competitive Advantage: explicit performance
Causality • Inner implicit potential vs. outer explicit performance • Causal ambiguity? • Necessary conditions or sufficient conditions? • Industrial demanding factors? • Endogenous or exogenous? • Success & failure • Natural selection • Self-selection • Adverse selection
Porter’s reconsideration Managerial choices Attractive relative position Structural determinants of differences in the cost or buyer value of activities or Groups of activities Sustainable competitive advantage Activities/ value system Firm success Drivers Attractive industry structure Initial conditions Cross-sectional Competitive process Longitudinal development process