Unraveling Trap-Neuter-Return: Science, Controversies, and the Future

This comprehensive review delves into the complexities surrounding Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) programs, examining critical issues such as cat welfare, public health implications, wildlife concerns, and population dynamics. Addressing the challenges of free-roaming cats that transcend boundaries, including those not confined to an owner's property, neighborhood or community-owned felines, as well as strays and recently lost pets. Gain insights into the enigma of TNR with this enlightening outline.

• trapneuterreturn
• cat welfare
• public health
• wildlife concerns
• population dynamics
• freeroaming cats
• communityowned
• stray

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