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Marea Neagra

Marea Neagra. Inv. Micu Claudia Veronica Liceul Teoretic “Emil Racovita” Techirghiol. Formare: Marea Neagra este un rest dintr-o mare, care cu 50 milioane de ani in urma, se intindea din centrul Asiei pana in centrul Europei.

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Marea Neagra

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  1. Marea Neagra Inv. Micu Claudia Veronica Liceul Teoretic “Emil Racovita” Techirghiol

  2. Formare: • Marea Neagra este un rest dintr-o mare, care cu 50 milioane de ani in urma, se intindea din centrul Asiei pana in centrul Europei. • Cu 10-50 de mii de ani in urma s-a format legatura cu Marea Marmara prin crearea stramtorii Bosfor, apoi in Marea Mediterana prin stramtoarea Dardanele. • BOSFOR • .

  3. Relieful submarin al Marii Negre • are aspectul unei campii, ce coboara lin.

  4. Getii o numeau “Ahsaina” =mohorata, neagra. • Turcii o denumeau Marea Neagra spre a o deosebi de Marea Mediterana, pe care o denumeau “alba”.

  5. SUPRAFATA: • 413 490 km2 (de doua ori mai mare decat suprafata tarii noastre • ADANCIME: • maxima: 2245 m • medie: 1280 m

  6. Temperatura apei variaza sezonier : • iarna, la tarm, minima coboara la 0 grade C ; vara,ajunge la 27-29 grade C  ; • catre fundul marii, temperatura este in jur de 7-9 grade C ;

  7. Lumina patrunde pana la 70m, uneori pana la 200m, apoi scade in intensitate spre adancime.

  8. Animale care traiesc in Marea Neagra

  9. Marea Neagra - conexiune intre lumi

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