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How to achieve the goal of affordable housing Vienna vs. New Orleans 9th Marshall Plan Lecture March 3rd, 2009.

Outline:. socioeconomic approach towards housing affordabilityRemarks on international housing marketsHow to define housing affordability? Measurement of affordabilityGoals derived and prerequisites of sub-marketsDifferences on national levelRole of the StateComparison: Vienna and New Orleans

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How to achieve the goal of affordable housing Vienna vs. New Orleans 9th Marshall Plan Lecture March 3rd, 2009.

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    1. How to achieve the goal of affordable housing? Vienna vs. New Orleans 9th Marshall Plan Lecture March 3rd, 2009. Dr. Elisabeth Springler, espringl@uno.edu

    2. Outline: socioeconomic approach towards housing affordability Remarks on international housing markets How to define housing affordability? Measurement of affordability Goals derived and prerequisites of sub-markets Differences on national level Role of the State Comparison: Vienna and New Orleans Summary 2

    3. Characteristics of the housing market International developments of the last years Data not always comparable general trends observable 1. Remarks on international housing markets

    4. 1. Remarks on international housing markets 4 Characteristics of the residential housing market Special market: Supply: long term investment; construction period time lag and surplus or shortage in housing Demand: inelastic housing is a necessary good Strong interrelations with other markets: e.g. construction sector and labor market, investment and capital accumulation, financial sector => reflects and determines business cycle Economic modeling beyond neoclassical assumptions necessary

    5. 1. Remarks on international housing markets 5 International developments of the last years: Increasing house prices Increasing mortgage debt ratio: household mortgage debt in % of GDP

    6. Developments in Europe ambiguous; fear of housing bubble in some economies; raising house prices and affordability? Figure 1: House Price Developments: %-Changes, 5 year average Source: European Mortgage Federation

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