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This research paper explores the concept of tragedy through the lens of Sophocles and his renowned play, Oedipus the King. It examines the evolution of the tragic genre, identifies core characteristics that have remained constant over time, and discusses the purpose and function of tragedy both in ancient Greece and today. A thorough introduction to Sophocles, his historical context, and notable works provides a backdrop for understanding Oedipus the King. The paper also delves into Aristotle's definition of tragedy, the structure and performance of the play, and critical reactions from scholars and audiences.
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Research Paper Sample Structure (thanks to Bannecker)
Pretend that the assignment called for you to compose a research paper on Sophocles and his work Oedipus the King. Prompt
Focus – • The concept of tragedy • How it has evolved • Characteristics that have remained consistent • The purpose/function of tragedy • Introduce author and selected work • Thesis • Insightful statement about author, work, and/or genre, importance during the era etc. Intro
Sophocles • Time Period • Info on ancient Greece • Info on Sophocles’ life (history as Priest) • Notable plays • Purpose/Message of these plays • Info on when the selected play was written and/or produced Pertinent Info on Author
Incorporate information on structure/characteristics of tragedy. • Reference Aristotle Defining Tragedy
General information of the play • An extremely condensed summation of the play. • Performance • What did this theatre look like and how did the theatre set-up inform the production of the play? • Costumes/Masks • Structure of the play • Discuss typical structure of classic tragedies • Reaction to the play • Audience and critics The Play (probably should be broken up into multiple paragraphs)
Lens in which to examine the play – • Oedipus as model of mankind. • Research • Dodds • Denby • Versenyi • Freud, Segal etc. • I would organize the information not by author but by topic. • Try to incorporate multiple sources in each paragraph. Critical Research