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Understanding Deviance in Society

Explore deviance and social control through the lens of functionalism, examining its various forms and societal impacts. Delve into the works of Durkheim, Kingsley Davis, and Kai Erikson to grasp the intricate dynamics of deviant behavior and its functions within communities. Analyze the role of institutions in defining and regulating deviance, shedding light on the complex interplay between societal norms and individual actions.

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Understanding Deviance in Society

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  1. SOC115 Deviance and Social Control Dr. Leora Lawton Fall 2009 MWF 2:00 PM 2060 VALLEY LSB

  2. Functionalism Recap • Durkheim • Nothing is pathological, it’s all relative • Deviance is normal and common so it must serve a purpose • Kingsley Davis • Deviance may be consensual • Institutions benefit from deviance, control it, and thus sustain it. • Kai Erikson • It defines borders of society and communities (and class) • Deviance is maintained through: • Deviance-defining rituals • Self-fulfilling prophecy • Reinforced by social control agents • Melvin Tumin • There’s negative functions as well. Not all benefit. • Deviance implies value judgments. • Evidence for functionalism on a societal level is weak and/or inconsistent.

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