1 / 21

LANGUAGE and THOUGHT

LANGUAGE and THOUGHT. According to Sapir-Whorf language determines our experiences of reality and that we see and think what our language allows us to. They site two examples The Inuit Japanese ladies. http://www.educared.org.ar/tamtam/lmages/2905_inuit.jpg.

phong
Download Presentation

LANGUAGE and THOUGHT

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. LANGUAGE and THOUGHT • According to Sapir-Whorf language determines our experiences of reality and that we see and think what our language allows us to. • They site two examples • The Inuit • Japanese ladies http://www.educared.org.ar/tamtam/lmages/2905_inuit.jpg http://www.bookmice.net/darkchilde/japan/japan/kimono2.jpg

  2. BUT which follows which? • Does language determine reality or • Does reality determine language??

  3. Language and values • So what’s the diff?? • Are the following pairs of description the same? • Storyteller and liar • Fluent conversationalist and wind-bag • Self-confident and arrogant • Insensitive or strong • Spontaneous and hot-headed http://www.sausalitoartgallery.com/Humorous/arrogant-175htnds.jpg

  4. And the company is?? • And the slogan? http://www.hotjobs.com/images/ext/jonnie_walker.jpg http://www.fbi-bold.dk/images2/nike_logo_hjemmeside.jpg http://www.ranshop.co.uk/images/manufacturer/Adidas-Originals_montage.jpg

  5. Influence, persuade or lie? • Emotionally laden language (euphemisms) = The list is endless http://www.trophyexpress.com/government/dod.html http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/fy2004/images/defense-1.jpg http://www.usmm.net/p2/freespeech.jpg

  6. And how could these be euphemised? http://www.midwestrocklobster.com/ugly/ugly3_lg.gif

  7. Weasel words – allow people to weasel out of responsibility • Our product can restore up to 25% of lost hair • Probably the best lager in the world • Dentifresh toothpaste helps fight tooth decay • If Tim works hard he should do himself justice in the final exam.

  8. Revealing and concealing • This is where you tell the truth BUT not the whole truth • You are late for dinner and your mother calls to see where you are and you are just walking out the door of Starbucks • You say?? (no lying) • What do we mean by PC • Give some examples

  9. Warspeak – the language of war • The enemy is dehumanised using language – Vietnam war Gooks (why is the necessary?) • News broadcasts euphemise war • Neutralise means KILL • Collateral damage means bombed cities • Liberate means invade • Ethnic cleansing means genocide • Pre-emptive means unprovoked • Reporting guidelines means censorship LANGUAGE IS POWER

  10. linking questions language

  11. Perception • How does language affect the way we see things? • Heralded by the global media as a humanitarian peace-keeping mission, NATO's ruthless bombing of Belgrade and Pristina goes far beyond the breach of international law. http://www.kosovo.net/ucke.jpg

  12. How many arguments turn out to be about the meaning of words So who’s the terrorist and who’s the freedom fighter? somebody using violence for political purposes: somebody who uses violence, especially bombing, kidnapping, and assassination, to intimidate others, often for political purposes fighter in armed revolution: a participant in an armed revolution against a government or political system regarded as unjust Reason http://freeindia.org/biographies/freedomfighters/gandhiji/index.htm http://www.popartuk.com/g/l/lgPP0283.jpg

  13. Emotion • Does the way you describe something affect the way you feel about it? http://www.library.unisa.edu.au/Infogate2/modules/evaluatinginfo/images/05f3-b.jpg

  14. Mathematics • How is mathematics like a language? http://tlc.dcs.gla.ac.uk/entry/images/photos/maths.jpg http://www.intmath.com/Numbers/exp.gif

  15. Natural Sciences • What role do metaphors play in science? http://www.environmentalsociety.ca/issues/climate/images/greenhouse-effect.jpg http://www.esa.int/images/400_planet_earth.jpg

  16. Human Sciences • Is language unique to human beings? http://www.duiops.net/seresvivos/galeria/pumas/Animals%20Big%20Cats_Body%20Language.jpg

  17. History • Can historical events be described in an unbiased way? http://www.jhoriginals.com/graphics/main_black_history.jpg

  18. The Arts • Is art the language of emotions? http://www.tuckborough.net/images/minasmorgul.jpg http://www.shaeraneha.com/weblog/image/one_mother_art.jpg

  19. Ethics • Should offensive language be censored? http://www.gdcradio.net/censorship.jpg http://www.isoc.org/oti/images/articles/0900/censorship.jpg

  20. Religion • Does religious experience lie beyond language? http://www.universalist-herald.net/images/Dore2.jpg http://www.soas.ac.uk/Religions/images/photos/buddhiststudies.jpg

  21. Does language hide the truth more than it reveals it? Beauty is in the minds eye of that which contemplates it Truth

More Related