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Learn about scholarships, FAFSA, types of aid, do's and don'ts, and work-study programs to finance your education smartly. Expert advice included!
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Financing Your Education • What we plan to discuss tonight: • How do scholarships and financial aid differ • When should we apply for financial aid • How do we apply for financial aid • What financial aid options are available • Who determines our aid • Deadlines and timeframes
Scholarships vs. Financial Aid • Scholarships are monies universities have to award at their discretion. The universities determine criteria for awarding merit based scholarships, and values of scholarships • Scholarships can be general academic, departmental, alumni, special talent, and/or community based • Financial aid is government funded aid awarded on the basis of “Demonstrated Financial Need”. A federally derived formula determines your financial need
When should we apply for aid? • It is important to remember to apply early!!! Priority application deadline is April 1st • The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is available online after January 1st at www.fafsa.ed.gov .Paper application is typically available mid-January • You must be admitted to the university prior to applying for financial aid • Important to remember to apply every year your child is in enrolled in college
What the FAFSA determines • The FAFSA determines your Expected Family Contribution • Your Expected Family Contribution does not change based upon the cost of attendance at a university Cost of Attendance -EFC (Expected Family Contribution) =Demonstrated Financial Need
What is my EFC • Your EFC (Estimated Family Contribution) is the value of your income earned from the previous tax year, your taxes paid, and the value of your assets. • Your EFC does not include the value of your home. Cost of attendance includes both direct and indirect cost!!
Do’s and Don'ts • Do not estimate! Use your completed Federal Income Tax returns to complete the FAFSA. If you estimate, you may be required to correct your information, which could cause delays. • If the questions says “leave blank”, then leave blank. If the questions says “Insert Zero” then insert a zero. • Keep photocopies for your personal records. • Make sure your social security # is correct.
Types of Aid • Grants • Grants are “free money” that you actually qualify for because of demonstrated financial need • Pell Grants are grants that do not have to be repaid . Typically hard to qualify for; few do, so don’t panic. • Maximum Pell Grant award $4310
Loans • Federal Perkins Student Loan (5%) • Stafford Student Loan (6%) • Subsidized is need-based and government pays the interest while student is enrolled at least ½ time • Unsubsidized is not need-based and interest will accumulate from date of origination and be capitalized • PLUS Loans (8.5%) Be prudent and only take what you need. Loans make college a viable option and should be viewed as an investment!
Loans (continued) • Loan amounts undergraduate dependents can borrow through the Stafford Student Loan • $3500 – freshmen year maximum • $4500 – sophomore year maximum • $5500 – junior & senior year maximum Loan eligibility amounts increase as you demonstrate your ability to progress successfully through college
Work Study • Federal Work Study Program provides jobs for students with financial need. It is considered financial aid because the government pays 75% of the student’s salary and the college pays the remaining 25% • Encourages community service and work related to course of study • At least minimum wage • Paid by the hour in regular pay period • Jobs are both on and off campus Studies show college students who work 10-14 hours per week have higher GPA’s and more likely to graduate
FAFSA on the Web • Good reasons to file electronically: • Built-in edits to prevent errors • Skip-logic allows for skipping of unnecessary questions • Provides timely submission of original application and any necessary corrections • More detailed instructions and “help” for common questions • Ability to check application status on-line • Simplified renewal application process You will need your PIN which can be obtained at www.fafsa.ed.gov
Search the Web • FastWeb Scholarship Search www.fastweb.com • Peterson's/NASFAA www.collegequest.com • FinAid www.finaid.org • Super College www.supercollege.com
Contact Information Greg Embry Associate Director of Undergraduate Admissions University of Montevallo embryg@montevallo.edu 205.665.6030