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Understanding Noise-Induced Hearing Disabilities: Impacts and Differentiation

Gain insights into noise-induced hearing disabilities, the challenges they pose in perceiving auditory warnings, and understanding verbal communications. Explore the distinctions between impairment, disability, and handicap, and how they affect social interaction and overall quality of life.

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Understanding Noise-Induced Hearing Disabilities: Impacts and Differentiation

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  1. Noise-Induced Hearing Disability… So What? • Problems perceiving auditory warnings • Problems localizing sound sources • Problems understanding verbal communications • Increased task demands…accidents? • Restrictions on social interaction…phone, meetings, camaraderie, etc...

  2. Impairment vs. Disability vs. Handicap • Impairment: a medical condition that affects one’s normal abilities (i.e.understand speech). • Disability: actual or presumed reduction in the ability to remain employed at full wages. Degree of disability determines compensation paid. • Handicap: a less exact term, often used to imply a person’s ability to understand speech under everyday circumstances considering the hearing loss in BOTH ears.

  3. Results…. • Stigma by peers (real and/or perceived) • Restricted social participation • Reduced autonomy • Negative self-image • Diminished quality of life

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