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Learn about ISIR, rejects, assumptions, verification, eligibility issues, resources, and more in the financial aid process for students. Understand codes, matches, and resolution steps in ISIR review.
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Session 34 The Institutional Information Record (ISIR) Virginia Hagins Sandy Santana
Topics • Where the ISIR comes from • What does the ISIR tell us • Rejects, Assumptions and items to look for • Eligibility issues • Verification • Resources
Data Flow Student PIN completes FAFSA School CPS Corrections Review ISIR SSA SSS VA Package NSLDS DHS Notification Disburse R2T4 COD Report
Eligibility Overview • Student completes FAFSA • FAFSA processed by CPS • Estimated Family Contribution (EFC) is determined • School determines eligibility of student • School awards student based on COA - EFC = NEED
Output Documents from CPS • Student receives either: • SAR • Filed paper FAFSA • SAR Acknowledgment • Filed on FOTW • School receives: • ISIR
Reviewing the ISIR • Rejects • Alpha • Verifiable • Numeric • Non-verifiable • Responsibility of student to resolve • Comment explains action necessary for resolution THE FAA
Reviewing the ISIR • Assumptions • CPS makes a determination • School should review assumptions • Comment Codes • Comment codes provide information regarding eligibility • “C” Code • Must be resolved before paying student
Assumption or Reject? • Student reports that she is married and provides spouse’s income but reports only one person in household. • Student reports not married yet provides financial information for spouse. • Dependent student does not complete parent’s financial information.
Non-verifiable or Verifiable? • Student’s SSN match, but name does not. • Student has an SSN match with Date of Death. • Missing DOB • Missing first or last name What action should you take?
Reviewing the ISIRMatch Flags • Selective Service • Males 18-25 • Unsuccessful match or student can’t be registered • Proof of registration • Status Information Letter • School determines if registration was knowing and willful.
Reviewing the ISIRMatch Flags • Veterans Affairs • Determination of dependency status • Confirmation of active service • DD2-14 • Electronic Announcement: 12-23-2004 • NEW for 2006-2007 • Active-Duty Military Automatically Independent • (Effective 7/1/06)
Reviewing the ISIRMatch Flags • National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) • Financial Aid History • Loans • Pell • Overpayment(s) • Default
Reviewing the ISIRMatch Flags • Social Security Administration (SSA) • Confirmation of SSN • DOB • Name • Possible date of death • Citizenship Status • No match • Eligible non-citizen with “A-number” • DHS
Reviewing the ISIRMatch Flags • Dept. of Homeland Security (DHS) • Confirmation of immigration status • Eligible non-citizen • No confirmation • Automated Secondary Confirmation • Paper Secondary Confirmation • G-845S
Match Flag Issues • Elijah, US citizen, comes in with the SS flag set as “N”, comment code 30: Not registered • How do you resolve this if: • He is between the ages of 18 and 25? • He is 27? • He served on active duty in the armed forces? Match Flags: SSN 4 SSA A DHS SS N NSLDS 4 VA
Match Flag Issues • On her FAFSA, Emilie claimed to be a US Citizen, but her ISIR came back with a C Code and SSA match flag “B” stating that SSA did not confirm her citizenship status. • She also has a Reject D, match flag 3 for SSN (Name is inconsistent with SSA). • How do you start to resolve this? Match Flags: SSN 3 SSA B DHS SS NSLDS 4 VA DHS Sec. Conf.
Match Flag Issues • According to Emilie, her name is really spelled “Emily” but she used her stage name on the FAFSA. • And…she’s not a US citizen yet. She was born in Finland and has just gotten around to requesting US Citizenship. She figured she would answer yes since she will be soon. • What do you do now? Match Flags: SSN 3SSA B DHS SS NSLDS 4 VA DHS Sec. Conf.
Match Flag Issues • Emily’s 02 transaction has been received with a successful match for SSN and the SSA match for citizenship is still a “B”. • She now has a DHS match of “N” – DHS did not confirm her noncitizen eligibility. • What do you do now? Match Flags: SSN 4SSA BDHS N SS NSLDS 4 VA DHS Sec. Conf.
What is Verification? * • Students selected by the CPS • Edit checks identify inconsistencies • Random selection • Verification codes on ISIR • Y = Student is selected • N = Student is not selected • * = Student is selected on a subsequent transaction • Students selected by the school
How Many are Verified? • Selected by the CPS • All selected applicants • Some applicants are exempt (See Handbook) • 30% option • Schools may choose to limit verification to 30% of applicant pool • Selected by the school • Whomever school selects • May not include these in 30% option
What is Verified? • For CPS-selected applicant • Data elements required by regulation: • Household size • Number in college • AGI • Taxes paid • Untaxed Income • Social Security benefits • Child support • IRA/Keogh deductions • Foreign income exclusion • Earned Income Credit • Interest on tax-free bonds
What is Verified? • School can choose to verify any other application items such as: • Untaxed income benefits • Total income • Assets • School defines appropriate documentation for theseadditional items • Need not do all federal data elements
What Documents are Used? • Generally accepted documents include: • Base year tax return • Verification worksheet • For untaxed income and benefits: • Official agency documentation • Signed statement • Other acceptable documents listed in the Handbook • Special tax filing situations • AVG 82 & 83
How is the Process Completed? • Compare the documents with the original FAFSA information • Use of checklist in the file • Can use Verification Tool in FAA Access • Determine that • information is correct or... • corrections must be made • May use tolerance option if all errors are $ amount errors
Updating Selected Applicants • For students selected by the CPS, schools must update (unless due to change in applicant’s marital status): • Dependency status • Household size • Number enrolled in postsecondary school
Verification issues • Tatiana, independent, unmarried, with 3 dependents according to her FAFSA has been selected for verification. • She brings you a copy of her 1040 form to verify her income. • She completes her verification worksheet.
Verification issues • According to her 1040, she claims to be head of household, and lists her 2 children as dependents. Her income and taxes match what she listed on her FAFSA. • Her verification worksheet lists herself, her 2 children and a friend as living in the household. You determine the friend doesn’t qualify as a dependent for federal aid and Tatiana agrees. • What do you do with her ISIR?
Verification issues • You make the correction, receive the ISIR back, and are ready to process Tatiana’s aid. • Tatiana is packaged and funds are disbursed to her..everybody’s happy… UNTIL…. • While watching TV, you happen upon a news brief that shows a local former pro football player at a ceremony retiring his number. With his wife and kids. Tatiana and her kids. • What do you do now???
Suspicious Information….? • Attempt to increase student aid eligibility by: • Intentional misreporting of information • Altering documentation • Contact the Office of Inspector General • 1-800-MISUSED • http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/oig/hotline.html
Remember • You must review all ISIRs transactions received • Must resolve all “C codes” • Must resolve all conflicting information • Separate process from verification • Involves any information of which the school has knowledge • Must resolve before disbursing any aid
Resources & Training • FSA Handbook • Application & Verification Guide (AVG) • Volume 1 – Student Eligibility • ISIR Guide • FSA Coach (CBT) • EDExpress Basics (CBT) • Financial Aid Basics • FAA Access Demo Site • fafsademo.test.ed.gov • User name: eddemo Password: fafsatest
Additional Beginner’s Track Sessions • Session #35 - Awarding Aid • Session #36 - Disbursing Aid • Session #37 - IFAP, NSLDS, COD, FAA Accessto CPS On -Line • Session #38 - Financial Aid Professionals (FAP) Portal and Beyond - How We Communicate With You? • Session #39 - Uncover the Mysteries of How a Law Becomes Operational
Virginia Hagins 415-486-5621 virginia.w.hagins@ed.gov Sandy Santana 646-428-3754 sandra.santana@ed.gov We appreciate your feedback and comments.We can be reached at: