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Ch 10.3 Solving Radical Equations. Objective: To solve equations involving square roots ( and equations involving perfect squares ). Definitions. Radical Equation: An equation involving the radical/square root symbol √ Extraneous Solution: A solution that is NOT valid.
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Ch10.3Solving Radical Equations Objective: To solve equations involving square roots (and equations involving perfect squares).
Definitions Radical Equation: An equation involving the radical/square root symbol √ Extraneous Solution: A solution that is NOT valid
Steps for Solvingradical (√) equations • Isolate the radical using the reverse order of operations. • Square both sides (the radical & the squared symbol cancel each other out) • Isolate the variable on one side & solve • Check your answers for extraneous solutions.
Equations with Extraneous Solutions Note: The solution obtained by squaring both sides of the equation is not valid in the original equation. Check: Problem! An isolated radical cannot equal a negative! No solution
Examples of Radical Equations 2) 1) 4) 3)
Steps for SolvingSquared ( )² equations • Isolate the variable on one side. • If it is squared, take the square root (√) of both sides. • Add the +/- sign in front of one of the square root symbols (±√) For example: 2 + x² = 6 Step 1 -2 -2 x² = 4 Step 2 √x² = ±√4 x = ±2
Solve the Rational Equations. Check for extraneous solutions. Solve. One Solution Two Solutions