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Understanding Domain Name Management: A Guide by Budi Rahardjo from IDNIC

Dive into the intricacies of domain name management with insights from Budi Rahardjo of IDNIC. This comprehensive overview covers the Domain Name System (DNS), the critical roles of gTLD and ccTLD, and the importance of domain classification. Explore how domain names facilitate digital identity for individuals and organizations alike, and learn about the legalities surrounding intellectual property rights and cybersquatting. Gain valuable knowledge about domain registration rules and the collaborative efforts of organizations like ICANN, IANA, and IDNIC in managing domain spaces effectively.

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Understanding Domain Name Management: A Guide by Budi Rahardjo from IDNIC

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  1. Domain Name Management Budi RahardjoIndonesia Network Information Center (IDNIC)budi@idnic.net.id

  2. Domain Name (DNS) • Computers work with numbers, humans work with names • Translation between names and numbers: domain name system (DNS) • www.yahoo.com • www.idnic.net.id

  3. Roles of Domain Name • Address • Where emails should go • web store • Identity • Company identity (eg. Yahoo.com) • Individual / role identity (br@paume.itb.ac.id) Extremely important!

  4. Domain Name Classification • gTLD • .com, .net, .org • Managed by InterNIC (Network Solutions, Inc.), and acredited registars • ccTLD (country code Top Level Domain) • .ID, .JP, .SG, .US, … • Managed by local TLDseg. Indonesia: TLD-ID, IDNIC

  5. Domain Name Organizations • IANA • ICANN • DNSO, GAC, CCTLD, … • Regional: APTLD (Asia Pacific), CENTR • TLDs in many countries

  6. Base of ccTLD • RFC 1591

  7. IDNIC • Managing .ID • TLD-ID: Budi RahardjoIDNIC: Budi Rahardjo (ITB), Maman Sutarman (UI) • Domains: • ac, co, go, mil, or, net, sch, web

  8. IDNIC [2] • Each second level domain (SLD) has its own rule to register • ac.id for academic entity providing at least D1 degree • co.id for company formally registered in Indonesia • Information inhttp://www.idnic.net.id

  9. Growth of .ID domains

  10. Issues • Roles of IANA, ICANN, ccTLD, … • Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) • Trademark • Servicemark • Cybersquatting

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