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Bell ringer

Bell ringer. Using the information you learned about your explorer write a short obituary for him. It should be 2-3 sentences and summarize his life and adventures. For example (George Washington)

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Bell ringer

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  1. Bell ringer • Using the information you learned about your explorer write a short obituary for him. It should be 2-3 sentences and summarize his life and adventures. • For example (George Washington) • Here lies George Washington founding father and first president of the United States. Dedicated to the creation of a free country.

  2. Monuments

  3. Vasco da Gama

  4. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Find sea route to Asia. • Sailed around southern tip of Africa (Cape of Good Hope)

  5. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Opened up trade between Arab in India and Europe. • Got gold, spice, and cloth. • Portugal became powerful as a result.

  6. Impact on Natives • Killed African hunters. • Murdered innocent Arabs and often tortured them.

  7. Vasco Nunez de Balboa

  8. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Set out to discover a new ocean (Pacific) • Explored through Panama

  9. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Pacific Ocean discovered • More land to Spain, wealth, and brought more explorers to the region.

  10. Impact on Natives • Took natives as slaves to help him search for gold. • Turned natives against each other and many were tortured and killed.

  11. Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo

  12. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Settle California and gain more wealth for Spain.

  13. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Spain continued to expand and spread Catholicism. • Dies trying to help soldiers under attack by natives

  14. Impact on Natives • Many experienced beatings, torture, and execution. • Natives were nice until learned they were being overtaken by Cabrillo. • Forced to work on Spanish farms.

  15. Ferdinand Magellan

  16. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Explore Pacific and spread Catholicism

  17. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Started with 5 ships and 275 crew ended 1 ship 35 crew. • Proved world was round and Pacific was huge. • 1st to circumnavigate.

  18. Impact on Natives • Many natives refused to convert were tortured. • Tricked natives into selling gold and jewels.

  19. Francisco Pizzaro

  20. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Explore South America for land and himself. • Ran into Inca Empire.

  21. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Gained more land and wealth for Spain. • Killed by his soldiers for hardships they faced.

  22. Impact on Natives • Inca empire, culture, and way of life was destroyed. • Disease killed many of them.

  23. Francis Xavier

  24. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Catholic missionary for the Jesuits. Spread Christianity. • Missionary to Asia.

  25. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Convert and spread Christianity. Baptized 10,000 alone.

  26. Impact on Natives • In India many Jesuits were killed. • Many resistant to convert • Laws were put into place to stop the spread of christianity.

  27. Hernan Cortes

  28. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Explore South America for new Spanish colonies. • Explored Mexico.

  29. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Gained new territory in Mexico. • Exported valuable goods. • Spain grew in power.

  30. Impact on Natives • Destroyed the Aztec empire from disease and superior weapons.

  31. John Cabot

  32. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Northern more faster route to Asia. • Discovered parts of Canada.

  33. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Gave rights to England to set up colonies in North America gained natural resources.

  34. Impact on Natives • Didn’t come into contact with any Native Americans.

  35. Christopher Columbus

  36. Motivation/ Regions Explored • Find quick sea route to Asia. • Landed in San Salvador (thinking it India)

  37. Challenges/ Accomplishments • Natural resources to be brought back to Spain. • Promised gold but couldn’t deliver.

  38. Impact on Natives • Natives were friendly to them. • Enslaved and forced to mine for gold. Tortured and killed. • Population Arawak and Taino started at 300,000. 50 yrs later 500.

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