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Understanding Macromolecules in Living Organisms

Learn about the four main types of macromolecules - proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates - that control all activities in living organisms. Explore indicators and tests for macromolecules such as Benedict's, Iodine, Biuret, and Sudan IV solutions. Understand the color changes that indicate the presence of these macromolecules.

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Understanding Macromolecules in Living Organisms

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  1. Chapter 2 Review By:DJ Wilkes 2-5-13

  2. Intro • All living organisms undergo changes due to large organic compounds called macromolecules. Four main types of macromolecules control all activities. They are: • Proteins • Lipids • Nucleic Acids • Carbohydrates

  3. All living organisms undergo changes due to large organic compounds called macromolecules. Four main types of macromolecules control all activities. They are:ProteinsLipidsNucleic AcidsCarbohydrates

  4. Indicators • Macromolecules Test • Simple Carbohydrate – Benedict’s • Complex Carbohydrate-Iodine • Protein – Biuret • Lipid-Sudan IV Benedict’s Solution: Blue to Orange using Heat Iodine Solution: Brown toBlack Biuret Solution: Bluetopink Sudan IV: Redto darker Red

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