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Insights into Heart Valve Transplantation: A Comprehensive Review of Homograft Outcomes (1996-2008)

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This chapter presents an in-depth analysis of heart valve transplantation using homografts, as overseen by Mr. Mohamed Ezani and expert panel members. It includes patient statistics alive as of December for each year from 1996 to 2008, with demographic distributions by gender, ethnicity, and age groups. Additionally, it covers the types of homografts harvested and transplant outcomes, highlighting patient survival rates segmented by gender, age, and type of homograft. This examination provides valuable insights for healthcare professionals involved in cardiovascular care.

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Insights into Heart Valve Transplantation: A Comprehensive Review of Homograft Outcomes (1996-2008)

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  1. CHAPTER 6HOMOGRAFT - HEART VALVE TRANSPLANTATION Editor: Mr Mohamed Ezani Md. Taib Expert Panel: Mr Mohamed Ezani Md. Taib (Chairperson) Dr Abdul RaisSanusi Datuk Dr Aizai Azan Abdul Rahim Dr Ashari Yunus Dato’ Dr David Chew Soon Ping

  2. New patients Alive at 31st Dec 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 Number of patients 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 Year • Table 6.1.1: Stock and Flow, 1996-2008 • Figure 6.1.1: Stock and Flow, 1996-2008

  3. Male Female 20 18 16 14 12 Number 10 8 6 4 2 0 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 Year • Table 6.2.1: Distribution of Patients by Gender, 1996-2008 • Figure6.2.1: Distribution of Patients by Gender, 1996-2008

  4. Malay Chinese Indian Others 20 18 16 14 12 Number 10 8 6 4 2 0 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 Year • Table 6.2.2: Distribution of Patients by Ethnic Group, 1996-2008 • Figure 6.2.2: Distribution of Patients by Ethnic Group, 1996-2008

  5. 0-9 years 10-19 years 20-39 years 40-59 years ≥60 years 20 18 16 14 12 Number 10 8 6 4 2 0 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 Year Table 6.2.3: Distribution of Patients by Age, 1996-2008 Figure 6.2.3: Distribution of Patients by Age, 1996-2008

  6. Aortic Pulmonary 22 20 18 16 14 12 Number 10 8 6 4 2 0 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 Year • Table 6.3.1: Number of Valves Harvested by Type of Homograft, 1996-2008 • Table6.3.2: Type of Transplant, 1996-2008 • Figure6.3.2: Type of Transplant, 1996-2008

  7. 1.00 0.75 0.50 Cumulative survival 0.25 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 Duration in years Female Male • Table 6.4.1: Patient Survival by Gender, 1996-2008 • Figure6.4.1: Patient Survival by Gender, 1996-2008

  8. 1.00 0.75 0.50 Cumulative survival 0.25 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 Duration in years 0-9 years 10-19 years ≥20 years • Table 6.4.2: Patient Survival by Age Group, 1996-2008 • Figure6.4.2: Patient Survival by Age Group, 1996-2008

  9. 1.00 0.75 0.50 Cumulative survival 0.25 0.00 0 1 2 3 4 5 Duration in years Aortic Pulmonary • Table 6.4.3: Patient Survival by Type of Homograft, 1996-2008 • Figure6.4.3: Patient Survival by Type of Homograft, 1996-2008

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