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Bell Work

Bell Work. Work on the review papers. The test will be 89 questions. 32 multiple choice 4 matching sections 22 - match the system to the definitions you made up in groups and match it to its organs as well 11 use the directional terms to complete the statements

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Bell Work

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  1. Bell Work • Work on the review papers

  2. The test will be 89 questions • 32 multiple choice • 4 matching sections • 22 - match the system to the definitions you made up in groups and match it to its organs as well • 11 use the directional terms to complete the statements • 10 – match the term to its position on the front of the body • 10 – match the term to its position on the back of the body • 4 short answer

  3. Unit 1 Review

  4. The Game Board

  5. 1 sternal • The sternal is ___________ to the thoracic. thoracic BACK Answer: medial

  6. 2 • What are the two terms that refer to a four legged creatures back and belly, respectfully? Answer: dorsal and ventral BACK

  7. 3 • What is this called? BACK Answer: popliteal

  8. 4 • When in the anatomical position, how should the hands be positioned? Answer: Palms out and thumbs pointed away from the body. BACK

  9. 5 • This plane would cut an organ into anterior and posterior pieces Answer: frontal BACK

  10. 6 • The hand is _____________ to the bicep. Answer: distal BACK

  11. 7 This body cavity contains the stomach, liver, and intestines. Answer: abdominal BACK

  12. 8 • This cavity would contain the brain. Answer: cranial BACK

  13. 9 • A pH of 9.8 is considered to be ____________. Answer: basic BACK

  14. 10 • Name a property of water. Answer: High specific heat, cushioning, polarity, and reactivity BACK

  15. 11 • During a homeostatic communication process, the control center sends information to the effector using this pathway. Answer: efferent BACK

  16. 12 The atomic mass number is the sum of the ________________________. Answer: protons and neutrons BACK

  17. 13 • This is defined as the study of the structure and shape of the body and body parts and their relationship to one another. Answer: anatomy BACK

  18. 14 • What separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities? Answer: the diaphragm BACK

  19. 15 • Uses vessels to return fluid leaked from the blood to the blood vessels so that blood can be kept continuously circulating through the body. Cleanses the blood and houses the cells involved in immunity. Answer: Lymphatic system BACK

  20. 16 • Place the following in order of increasing complexity. • Tissue • Organismal • Chemical • Systemic • Organ • Cellular Answer: Chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, systemic, organismal BACK

  21. 17 What is formed when different types of atoms combine? Answer: compounds BACK

  22. 18 • What are elements (atoms) made up of? Answer: protons, electrons, and neutrons BACK

  23. 19 • The heart is _______________ to the ribcage. Answer: deep BACK

  24. 20 • Name two out of the five survival need factors that we discussed in class Answer: nutrients, oxygen, water, body temperature, and atmospheric pressure BACK

  25. 21 • What is this called? BACK Answer: abdominal

  26. 22 • What type of chemical reaction involves the building up or making of a product? Answer: synthesis BACK

  27. 23 cephalic • The cephalic is ___________ to the femoral. femoral BACK Answer: superior

  28. 24 • What plane makes a cut along the horizontal plane dividing the organ or body into superior and inferior parts? Answer: transverse BACK

  29. 25 Table salt (NaCl) is an example of what type of chemical bond? Answer: ionic BACK

  30. 26 • When atoms combine chemically, what is formed? Answer: molecules BACK

  31. 27 • When a receptor receives a signal, it uses this type of pathway to notify the control center. Answer: afferent BACK

  32. 28 • What is this called? BACK Answer: occipital

  33. 29 • This type of feedback is used to stop or reduce the intensity of a stimulus. Answer: negative BACK

  34. 30 • This monitors and responds to changes in the environment. Answer: receptor BACK

  35. 31 • This describes the body’s ability to maintain relatively stable internal conditions even though the outside world is continuously changing. Answer: homeostasis BACK

  36. 32 • Name two organic compounds. Answer: Carbohydrates (mono, di, polysaccharides), lipids (triglycerides, phospholipids, steroids, cholesterol) proteins (fibrous, globular, enzymes) nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), and ATP BACK

  37. 33 • This is defined as the study of how the body and its parts work or function. Answer: physiology BACK

  38. 34 • The building block of an element or the smallest particle that still retains its special properties is called a(n)___________________. Answer: atom BACK

  39. 35 • This organ system allows manipulation of the environment, locomotion and facial expression and helps maintain posture and produces heat. Answer: muscular system BACK

  40. 36 • This cavity contains the reproductive organs, bladder and rectum. Answer: pelvic cavity BACK

  41. 37 What is the process called when unstable isotopes break down to become more stable? Answer: radioactivity BACK

  42. 38 • The only electrons that are important when considering bonding behavior are those in the _________________. Answer: outermost shell BACK

  43. 39 • Distinguish between inorganic and organic compounds. Answer: Inorganic compounds lack carbon and tend to be small, simple molecules. Organic compounds are carbon containing and tend to be large covalently bonded molecules BACK

  44. 40 • Name two forms of energy. Answer: Chemical, electrical, mechanical, radiant BACK

  45. 41 • How do ionic bonds differ from covalent bonds? Answer: During ionic bonds, electrons are transferred which results in ions, whereas in covalent bonds electrons are shared. BACK

  46. 42 • A substance that is formed by living cells that acts as a catalyst in bodily chemical reactions is called a(n) __________________. Answer: enzyme BACK

  47. 43 • Fill in this chart Nucleus + 1 Nucleus 0 1 Outside - 1/1800 The Nucleus BACK

  48. 44 Atom is greek for - Answer: incapable of being divided BACK

  49. 45 What is the maximum number of electron shells (or energy levels) in any atom? Answer: 7 BACK

  50. 46 • Isotopes have a different amount of _________________? Answer: neutrons BACK

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