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Explore how Peer-Assisted Learning (PAL) fosters active help and support among companions, aiming to enhance knowledge acquisition in mathematics and science. PAL methods like peer tutoring, cooperative learning, and group work are utilized to boost engagement and motivation, addressing confidence issues and encouraging teamwork in science. Discover how PAL leverages problem-solving strategies and specialist vocabulary while accommodating diverse strengths and weaknesses.
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Peer-Assisted Learning (PAL) EDU 412/413
Outline • PAL Aims • PAL Methods • PAL in Mathematics • PAL in Science
PAL Aims • Def’n: acquisition of knowledge and skills through active helping and supporting among companions who are matched or equal in status • Not a substitute for teaching or teacher-interaction • One-to-one attention • Increased time and engagement on a task • Reciprocal motivation and support
PAL Methods • Peer Tutoring • Buddy System • Cooperative Learning • Group Work • Tutorial Learning
PAL in Mathematics • Habit-learning vs. Problem Solving Strategies • Often a Confidence Issue • Short-cuts actively sought • Specialist vocabulary • Use techniques from Intl Schools • Differing Strengths and Weaknesses
PAL in Science • Science as a transferable skill includes teamwork by nature • Personal experience is shared and interpreted • Common sense understanding evolves • Different Strengths and Weaknesses