1 / 33

Social / Personal Responsibility Contraception Choices

Social / Personal Responsibility Contraception Choices. C. Davis. Objectives:. 9.ICR.2.1 – Critique skills and strategies that are used to promote abstinence from sexual activity in terms of their effectiveness. 9.ICR.2.2 – Explain the consequences of early and unprotected sexual behaviors. .

moswen
Download Presentation

Social / Personal Responsibility Contraception Choices

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Social / Personal ResponsibilityContraception Choices C. Davis

  2. Objectives: 9.ICR.2.1 – Critique skills and strategies that are used to promote abstinence from sexual activity in terms of their effectiveness. 9.ICR.2.2 – Explain the consequences of early and unprotected sexual behaviors. . 9.ICR.3.4 – Exemplify decision- making skills and problem solving regarding safe and effective use of methods to prevent unintended pregnancy

  3. What is Contraception ? 1st it is not a method to reduce STIs. They work in a variety of ways Device – or action used to prevent pregnancy and it can be chemical

  4. Vocabulary • Abstinence – • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)- • Antibodies – • Casual Contact – • Epidemic – • Hemophiliac – • High Risk Behavior -

  5. Vocabulary • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) – • Syringes – • T- helper cells – • Transfusion – • Transmitted – • Vaccine – • Monogamous marriage – • Bacteria – • Virus -

  6. AbstinenceNo Sex

  7. Method: Total Abstinence Category: Abstinence Description: No sexual activity Effectiveness %: 100 % How do you obtain this? Possible side effects: N/A None / No STI’s Other: This is the only 100% effective method of birth control ***** NO STI’s

  8. Reasons to Be AbstinentActivity Get in a group of 4around you- talk about this & give at least 6reasons per topic Personal Reasons: Relationship Reasons: Health Reasons:

  9. Pill

  10. Method : Pill Method: Pill Category: Chemical Description: A pill composed of synthetic hormones that stops the ovary from releasing an egg (prevents ovulation) Effectiveness %: 99% How to obtain this?: See gynecologist or family planning clinic. Must have a prescription. Possible side effects: Nausea, weight gain, spotting dangerous –over 35 years & a smoker. Possibility: STI

  11. Spermicidal foams jellies and creams

  12. Method: Spermicidal foams, Jellies & Creams Category: Chemical Description: These act as a physical barrier and contains a sperm – killing chemical. (Best used with a condom). ( Placed in the female’s vagina to kill to kill sperm- cannot get into the uterus) Effectiveness % - 78% - 85% ( alone) How do you obtain this? Drug store, supermarket over – the counter Possible side effects: Irritation

  13. Other: Used every time – inserted deep in the vagina area **** NO STD protection

  14. Condom

  15. Method: Condom Category: Mechanical Description: Placed over an erect penis. It prevents semen from entering the vagina. ( used with spermicidal –foam ) Effectiveness %; 90 – 98 % -Alone 95 – 98% - Spermicidal Condom How do you obtain this? Drugstore, supermarket over –the counter Possible side effects: Slight possibility of breakage or leakage. Allergic

  16. Other: Allergic to natural rubber or latex. If condom has come into contact with oil in any form: baby oil, mineral oil, petroleum jelly = Oil rots rubber. * * * Offers some protection against – STI’s

  17. Diaphragm

  18. Method:Diaphragm Category: Mechanical Description: Large rubber cap which covers the cervix – Must be used with spermicide Effectiveness %: 87 – 95% How do you obtain this? See a gynecologist or family planning clinic for fitting and directions for use Possible side effects: Irritation Other: Latex or natural rubber – sensitivity * * * NO STI protection

  19. PATCH

  20. Method:Patch Category: Mechanical & Chemical Description: Change every week –worn on the skin. Contains hormones – prevents eggs from ripening in the ovaries. ( wears for 3 weeks off 1 week for menstrual period) Effectiveness %: 92-99% How do you obtain this? See gynecologist or health clinic –need a prescription Possible side effects: Headache, bleeding between menstrual cycles Other:

  21. Other: Not recommended for women over 35 years who smoke * * * NO STI protection

  22. IUD – T- 388

  23. Method:T-388 ( IUD) Category: Mechanical Description: Looks like a T , plastic device. Prevents egg from attaching to wall of uterus. Effectiveness % : 98 % - 99 % How do you obtain this? – See gynecologist check after 1st menstrual period – 1time a year. Possible side effects: Irregular bleeding, abdominal pain, nausea & headache Other:*** NO STI Protection

  24. Depo Provera

  25. Method: Depo Provera CATegory: Chemical Description: An injection (shot) containing hormonesthat prevent pregnancy -3 months prevents eggs from ripening in the ovaries. Effectiveness% - 98% - 99% How do you obtain effects: Must see a doctor. Possible side effects: Bleeding, headache Other: ( NO STI protection )

  26. Nuva Ring

  27. Method: Nuva Ring Category: Chemical & Mechanical Description: Vaginal ring which contains hormones that prevent the eggs from ripening in the ovaries. ( left for 3 weeks the taken out 1 week for menstrual period –new one put in) Effectiveness % - 98 % -99 % How to obtain this?: See a doctor Possible side effects: Break through bleeding Other: * * * No STI protection

  28. Vasectomy

  29. Method:Vasectomy Category: Mechanical Description: The Vas Deference is cut & tied. No sperm in the semen. The operation takes usually 15 to 20 minutes and is performed by a urologist. Effectiveness % - 99% How do you obtain this?: See a urologist Possible side effects: Initial discomfort at the site of surgery. ( Rest a few days)

  30. Other: See doctor & Pathologist will check to to see everything –ok * * * * NO STI Protection

  31. Tubal Ligation

  32. Method: Tubal Ligation Category: Mechanical Description: The fallopian tubes are cut & Tied or clamped. The egg cannot be fertilized by the sperm. Effectiveness % - 99 % How to obtain this?: See a gynecologist. This procedure usually requires general anesthesia and a brief hospital stay. Possible Side Effects: Initial Discomfort. Other: Menstruation still occurs * * * No STI PROTECTION

  33. Test

More Related