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Bandar Seri Begawan Brunei Darussalam April 17, 2002

INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISATION ISO/TC 211 BUILDING THE FOUNDATION OF SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE Hasan Jamil Department of Survey and Mapping Malaysia hasanj@jupem.gov.my. Bandar Seri Begawan Brunei Darussalam April 17, 2002. What is ISO / TC 211 ?.

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Bandar Seri Begawan Brunei Darussalam April 17, 2002

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  1. INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISATIONISO/TC 211BUILDING THE FOUNDATION OFSPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTUREHasan JamilDepartment of Survey and Mapping Malaysiahasanj@jupem.gov.my Bandar Seri BegawanBrunei DarussalamApril 17, 2002

  2. What is ISO / TC 211 ? • An international organisation to develop a family of standards in the field of geographic information • First Plenary Meeting : Olso, Norway , November 10-11, 1994

  3. Global SDI Initiatives Global Spatial Data Infrastructure (GSDI) to encourage the growth of compatible SDI capable of supporting collaboration on regional and global issues of importance Digital Earth help advance the state of technology to create a virtual representation of the planet Global Mapping to establish a set of spatial framework data coverage for the Earth

  4. National SDI Initiatives

  5. NATIONAL SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE • Establishment of a National Geospatial Data Clearinghouse • Development of standards • Development of procedures and partnerships to create a national digital data framework

  6. WHAT IS A CLEARINGHOUSE? • a distributed, electronically connected network of geospatial data procedures, managers and users • each data producer is expected to describe available data in electronic form and prepare the metadata (data about data) • support search of geospatial data over the internet

  7. Why Are GI Standards Necessary ? • For data documentation, collection and exchange of geospatial data

  8. Who Wants GI Standards ? • all businesses that produce, distribute or utilise spatial information benefit from spatial standards • ranges from decision support, data warehousing to modelling and simulation • application areas include automated mapping, geo-engineering, computed-aided drafting and design which support planning and infrastructures such as communication, transportation and utilities

  9. ISO / TC 211 • aims to establish a structured set of standards for information concerning objects/ phenomena that are directly/ indirectly associated with a location relative to the Earth • the standards may specify methods, tools and services for data management, acquiring, processing, analysing, accessing, presenting and transferring data between different users, systems and locations • shall link to appropriate standards for information technology and data where possible, and provide a framework for the development of sector - specific applications using geographic data

  10. Objectives Of ISO / TC 211 • increase the understanding and usage of geographic information • increase the availability, access, integration, and sharing of geographic information • promote the efficient, effective, and economic use of digital geographic information and associated hardware and software system • contribute to a unified approach to addressing global ecological and humanitarian problems

  11. ISO 19100 Series ISO 19101 - Reference model ISO 19102 - Overview (Incorporated into Business Plan) ISO 19103 - Conceptual schema language ISO 19104 - Terminology ISO 19105 - Conformance and testing ISO 19106 - Profiles ISO 19107 - Spatial schema ISO 19108 - Temporal schema ISO 19109 - Rules of application schema ISO 19110 - Feature cataloguing methodology ISO 19111 - Spatial referencing by coordinates ISO 19112 - Spatial referencing by geographic identifiers ISO 19113 - Quality principles ISO / TC 211 Standard Continue …

  12. ISO / TC 211 Standard • ISO 19100 Series (continue …) • ISO 19114 - Quality evaluation procedures • ISO 19115 - Metadata • ISO 19116 - Positioning services • ISO 19117 - Portrayal • ISO 19118 - Encoding • ISO 19119 - Services • ISO/TR 19120 - Functional standard + new rev • ISO/TR 19121 - Imagery and gridded data • ISO/TR 19122 - Qualifications and certification of personnel • ISO 19123 - Schema for coverage geometry and functions • ISO 19124 - Imagery and gridded data components • ISO 19125 - Simple feature access – SQL option • ISO 19126 - Profile – FACC Data Dictionary Continue …

  13. ISO / TC 211 Standard • ISO 19100 Series (continue …) • ISO 19127 - Geodetic codes and parameters • ISO 19128 - Web Map Server Interface • ISO 19129 - Imagery, gridded and coverage data framework • ISO 19130 - Sensor and data model for imagery and gridded data • ISO 19131 - Data product specification • ISO 19132 - Location based services possible standards • ISO 19133 - Location based services tracking and navigation • ISO 19134 - Multimodal location based services for routing and navigation • ISO 19135 - Procedures for registration of geographic information items

  14. ISO / TC 211 Chairman And Secretariat • Chairman - Olaf Østensen, Norwegian Mapping Authority • Secretary - BjØrnhild SæterØy, Norwegian Technology Centre

  15. Participating (P) Members (29 countries)

  16. Observing (O) Members (27 countries)

  17. External Liaisons • CEOS, Committee on Earth Observation Satellites • DGIWG, Digital Geographic Information Working Group • EPSG, European Petroleum Survey Group • FIG, International Federation of Surveyors • GSDI, Global Spatial Data Infrastructure • IAG, International Association of Geodesy • ICA, International Cartographic Association • ICAO, International Civil Aviation Organization • IEEE, Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society • IHB, International Hydrographic Bureau • ISCGM, International Steering Committee for Global Mapping • ISPRS, International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Continue …

  18. External Liaisons (cont.) • JRC, Joint Research Centre, European Commission • OGC, Open GIS Consortium, Incorporated • PCGIAP, The Permanent Committee on GIS Infrastructure for Asia and The Pacific • UN Economic Commission for Europe, Statistical Division • WMO, World Meteorological Organization • CEN/TC 287, Geographical information • UNGIWG, United Nations Geographic Information Working Group

  19. Internal Liaisons • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2 - Coded character sets • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 24 - Computer graphics and image processing • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 32 - Data Management and Interchange • ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 35 - User interfaces • ISO/TC 20/SC 13 - Space data and information transfer systems • ISO/TC 23/SC 19 - Agricultural electronics • ISO/TC 46/WG 2 - Coding of country names and related entities • ISO/TC 82 - Mining • ISO/TC 184/SC 4 - Industrial data and global manufacturing languages • ISO/TC 204 - Transport Information and Control Systems • ISO/TC 130 - Graphic Technology

  20. Meeting Schedule

  21. Meeting Schedule (cont.)

  22. Published International Standard and Technical Reports • ISO 19105:2000 - Conformance and testing • ISO/TR 19120:2001 - Functional standards • ISO/TR 19121:2000 - Imagery and gridded data

  23. Draft International Standards • ISO/DIS 19101 - Reference model • ISO/DIS 19107 - Spatial schema • ISO/DIS 19108 - Temporal schema • ISO/DIS 19110 - Methodology for feature cataloguing • ISO/DIS 19111 - Spatial referencing by coordinates • ISO/DIS 19113 - Quality procedures • ISO/DIS 19114 - Quality evaluation procedures • ISO/DIS 19115 - Metadata Continue …

  24. Draft International Standards (cont.) • ISO/DIS 19125 - Simple feature access Part 1: Common architecture Part 2: SQL option • ISO/DIS 19109 - Rules for application schema • ISO/DIS 19119 - Services • ISO/DIS 19117 - Portrayal • ISO/DIS 19106 - Profiles

  25. Some Tests/Implementations on ISO/TC 211 Standards • Germany • ISO 19113 - Quality Principles • ISO 19114 - Quality Evaluation Procedures • ISO 19118 - Encoding • ISO 19115 - Metadata • ISO 19109 - Rules of Application Schema • ISO 19110 -Feature Cataloguing Methodology Continue …

  26. Some Tests/Implementations on ISO/TC 211 Standards (cont.) • Republic of Korea • ISO 19115 - Metadata • ISO 19125 - Simple Feature Access • Australia • ISO 19110 - Feature Cataloguing Methodology • ISO 19115 - Metadata Continue …

  27. Some Tests/Implementations on ISO/TC 211 Standards (cont.) • Japan • ISO 19107 - Spatial Schema • ISO 19108 - Temporal Schema • ISO 19109 - Rules of Application Schema • ISO 19118 - Encoding • Canada • ISO 19115 - Metadata • ISO 19110 - Feature Cataloguing Methodology • ISO 19124 - Imagery and Gridded Data Continue …

  28. Some Tests/Implementations on ISO/TC 211 Standards (cont.) • Norway • ISO 19115 - Metadata • United Kingdom • ISO 19115 - Metadata • China • ISO 19113 - Quality Principles • ISO 19114 - Quality Evaluation Procedure • ISO 19115 - Metadata • Malaysia • ISO 19115 - Metadata

  29. Containing : Secretariat Organization Calendar About ….. Resolution Document list Scope and work programme Mail to secretariat News and information Presentation ISO / TC 211 on Internet – The WWW Server http://www.isotc211.org

  30. Conclusion • The goal of ISO/TC 211 is to develop a family of international standard that will • support the understanding and usage of geographic information • increase the availability, access, integration and sharing of geographic information, enable inter-operability of geospatially enabled computer systems • and ease the establishment of geospatial infrastructures on local, regional and global level • ….. and cooperate with others in achieving this !

  31. THANK YOU

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