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William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare. The Elizabethan Theater. Roughly circular building – designed on the courtyard of an inn Having galleries and windows Had no roof over the central part. No stage lighting – plays were held at 2:00 in the afternoon. Open-air theater – performances depended on the weather

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William Shakespeare

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  1. William Shakespeare The Elizabethan Theater

  2. Roughly circular building – designed on the courtyard of an inn • Having galleries and windows • Had no roof over the central part

  3. No stage lighting – plays were held at 2:00 in the afternoon

  4. Open-air theater – performances depended on the weather • Performances lasted about 2 hours

  5. Women did not act in the theater; young boys played the women’s parts.

  6. Book holders kept the scripts as each actor usually only received his own lines and not a complete script. Bookholders would help if an actor forgot his lines.

  7. Orchestra • The orchestra played in an area above the stage (3rd level). • Today they play in the pit. (orchestra pit)

  8. Stage Area • The stage area stuck out into the center audience area. There was a door on either side of the stage for exits and entrances.

  9. Pit Area • The yard below the stage was known as the pit. • Here the poor or common people would stand to watch • The floor of this area would often be covered with straw. • The poor were called groundlings, penny knaves, and stinkards.

  10. Curtain • There was a main curtain used for various purposes throughout the play.

  11. Trap Door • The Trap Door was used for certain entrances and exits. • Fireworks were often used as actors entered and exited the

  12. Balcony • The balcony was also used as part of the staging area. (i.e. Romeo and Juliet)

  13. Inner Stage • The theater had an inner stage which was usually concealed by a curtain. • Certain scenes would be acted out in this inner stage.

  14. Galleries • The wealthy filled the galleries which encircled the yard. • Gallery seats were just hard wooden benches w/o backs. • Royalty would occasionally sit on the stage itself in the earlier days of the theater.

  15. Audience • Audience interaction and participation was expected. Some parts of the scenes were even acted out in the audience.

  16. THE END

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