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OIL

OIL. 2. 1. By: Jack and Kirk. How is oil formed?. Made of - Marine microorganisms - Bodies of dead plants/animals Takes millions of years Tons of heat/pressure Causes chemical reactions -Forms oil. 6. What conditions are necessary to form oil?. Heat/Pressure

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OIL

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  1. OIL 2 1 By: Jack and Kirk

  2. How is oil formed? • Made of • - Marine microorganisms • - Bodies of dead plants/animals • Takes millions of years • Tons of heat/pressure • Causes chemical reactions • -Forms oil 6

  3. What conditions are necessary to form oil? • Heat/Pressure • Sediment • Millions of years 5

  4. Where is most of the Earth's oil located? • Top 10 producers •Barrels per Day • Saudi Arabia 10,782 • Russia 9,790 • United States 8,514 • Iran 4,174 • China 3,973 • Canada 3,350 • Mexico 3,186 • United Arab Emirates 3,046 • Kuwait 2,741 • Venezuela 2,643 3 4

  5. Why is oil only found in sedimentary rocks? • Oil buried in sediment • -Sediment turns to sedimentary rock • Rock absorbs oil • Oil found in sedimentary rock 11 12

  6. What is the best storage rock for oil? • Shale/best source rock • - Oil moved in to storage rock • Storage rock sedimentary 7

  7. Experiment • Supplies • - Eyedropper • - Mineral oil • - 2 samples/sandstone • - 2 samples/limestone • - 2 samples/shale • - Magnifying glass • - Stopwatch w/ second hand • - Paper plates (6)

  8. Experiment • Procedure • Place samples on plate • Drop 5 drops/mineral oil/sample • Start stopwatch • Stop stopwatch/when oil/soaked in • Record in data table

  9. Hypothesis Hypothesis: If oil is poured on sandstone, limestone, and shale, then sandstone will absorb oil the quickest. 8 Why: Because sandstone feels the most porous.

  10. Variable • Variable • -Type of rock • -Sandstone/Limestone/Shale 9 10

  11. What is the best storage rock for oil?

  12. Webliographies • http://farm1.static.flickr.com/32/60371622_1641c74ffd.jpg • http://www.dreamstime.com/oil-drop-thumb979723.jpg • http://www.studyabroad.com/saudi-arabia/map.html • http://www.thebreakthrough.org/blog/2008/05/post_3.shtml • http://retnowati1071112275.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/fire.jpg • http://www.geotech.org/survey/geotech/Oil.pdf • http://energytechstocks.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2007/11/shale-rock330.jpg • http://www.ced.ltd.uk/Img/10780.jpg • http://jg.msdpt.k12.in.us/Technology/images/Limestone.jpg • http://geology.com/rocks/pictures/shale.jpg • http://geoscape.nrcan.gc.ca/nsask/images/rocks1_e.jpg • http://www.well-surveillance.com/observerapps_files/oil-rig.jpg • http://nazret.com/blog/media/blogs/new/oil_drill2042909.jpg

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