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Learn about recommended insecticides and control considerations for healthy ash trees affected by Emerald Ash Borer. Understand preventive and curative treatments, application techniques, and product limitations.
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Treatment Options for Emerald Ash Borer Dr. Mark Shour
PM 2084 Revised 2013 • Recommended insecticides work best as preventive treatments for healthy ash trees planted along streets or in yard settings • Treatment is not practical or cost effective for woodlot trees
Other control considerations… • Identify the target tree as ash • Set sentiment aside, then: • Judge health of tree • Assess landscape value • Determine cost/treatment X several years • Insecticide use for life of tree (yearly for most products)
Other control considerations… • Preventive treatments most effective • curative application may work if less than 30% canopy dieback • dead branches should be removed
Other control considerations… • Preventive treatments are suggested when confirmed EAB is 15 miles away; treatments outside this risk zone are not recommended
EAB chemical control • Systemic insecticides require time and active tree growth prior to adult EAB activity: • Soil treatments 4-8 weeks • trunk injections 2-4 weeks
Homeowner EAB control • Soil drench treatment on tree’s root flare: trees up to 60”circumference/20” diameter. Pull back mulch 12” from base of tree. Apply spring every year. • Granular treatment: trees up to 36” circumference/12” diameter. Apply within 18” of trunk. Irrigate when done. Apply spring every year.
For larger trees… • Treatment by commercial applicator • Soil injection • Basal trunk spray • Trunk injection
Per Acre Use Limitations • Professional and some homeowner products have per acre use limitations for soil or basal trunk applications • Carefully read the product label
What is Tree-Age? • Active ingredient emamectin benzoate • Only EAB treatment effective for more than one year • Must be injected into tree via ¼ inch drilled holes by a certified applicator
Canopy sprays not recommended • Limited effectiveness • Need for special equipment • Spray drift likely • Possible adverse effects to nontargets
Commercial application techniques Soil injection from larger tank
Commercial applicationtechniques Mauget trunk injection Kioritz soil injection
Commercial application techniques Arborjet system Wedgle method