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The Washington Administration

Explore the pivotal role of the Washington Administration in shaping the early United States. This overview examines key elements such as the establishment of the Cabinet system, the principles of executive privilege, and the significance of the two-term presidency. Delve into the contentious debates surrounding federalism, taxation policies, and the emergence of political parties influenced by factions and special interests. Additionally, assess the U.S. response to foreign affairs, including the French Revolution, and the impact of treaties. Gain insights into the ideological struggles between Jefferson and Hamilton that defined this transformative era.

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The Washington Administration

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Presentation Transcript

  1. The Washington Administration • Search for Precedence • Cabinet system • Foreign Affairs • Executive Privilege • Two term presidency

  2. The Federalist Papers • Factionalism or Special Interests • U.S. at Independence • Madison’s No. 10 and National Govt • Local Interests and State’s Rights • Observe formation of political parties • Consensus Politics?

  3. Financial Crisis • Debt repayment • Treasury Reports: Industry v. Agrarian • Assumption Controversy • Revenue: taxes, tariffs, land sales • The National Bank • Loose v Strict Construction

  4. Jefferson v. Hamilton • Economic Visions • Federal v. States View • Foreign Affairs • National Bank • Taxation policy • Implied v Strict • Emerging Two Party System

  5. Foreign Affairs • French Revolution and Neutrality • Genet Affair and Jefferson’s Role • Jay’s Treaty: The British • Pinckney’s Treaty: Spain • Spanish American Revolutions

  6. Native Affairs • U.S. Hegemony and Resistance • Sovereign Nations & Frontier Crisis • Non Intercourse Act • NW Rebellion of Miami • Treaty of Greenville • Die is Cast and Set

  7. Election of 1796 • Washington’s Farewell Address • Adams and Jefferson • Quirk of the Constitution • Federalists Waning Influence • International Scene • Changing Political Landscape

  8. Quasi War • The X Y Z Affair • Wartime America: Preparedness • Alien and Sedition Acts • Opposition and • Jefferson’s VA and KY Resolution • Federalists

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