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Explore the complexities of social welfare policy in the U.S., covering entitlement programs, social insurance versus public assistance, poverty statistics, family dynamics, causes of poverty, and contemporary policy evaluation and reform. Delve deep into Social Security, Welfare, TANF, EITC, and more to understand the current landscape and future prospects of social welfare in America.
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Introduction • Who benefits? • Entitlements • Social Insurance vs. Public Assistance
Poverty in America • By the numbers • Family Structure • Race • Age • Temporary vs. persistent poor • Underclass and homeless • Causes of Poverty
Contemporary Policy: Social Insurance • Trust Fund • Social Security (OASDI) • Retirement benefits • Survivor and Disability benefits • Rising costs of social insurance
Policy Evaluation: Social Insurance • Social Security Successes • The Trust Fund as inter-generational compact • Social Security Crisis Myth
Policy Reform: Social Insurance • Changing Inputs and Outputs • Retirement age • Privatization • Current prospects
Contemporary Policy: Public Assistance • Welfare • Means testing • Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) • Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) • Food Stamps, etc.
Policy Evaluation: Public Assistance • Stalemate in the war on poverty • Work disincentives • Complexity • The Welfare Paradox