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Explore the impact of local sources on the 2000 Census data processing, storage, analysis methodologies, and global accessibility. Learn how universities have transitioned into key roles in data interpretation and training.
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Local Sources and the 2000 CensusRonald Briggs Ph.D. Director, GIS ProgramsAssociate Director, Bruton CenterThe University of Texas at Dallasbriggs@utdallas.eduThis presentation is available at:www.utdallas.edu/~briggscensus2000.ppt Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
Census Data Primary Processing Technology • 1960: Paper • 1970: Mainframe • 1980: Mainframe/minicomputer • 1990: High-end PCs and workstations • 2000: any Personal Computer Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
Data Storage and Distribution Technology • 1960: paper • 1970: ½” reel tapes for mainframes • 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th Counts • couldn’t they get it right the first time? • 1980: ½” reel tapes for mainframes • STF-1, STF-2 • New name, same old format • 1990: CD-ROM • 2000: The Web Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
Analysis Methodolgies • 1960: mechanical calculators • 1970: mainframe programming languages • Fortran, PL1 • 1980: command line statistical packages • SPSS, SAS • 1990: tabular spreadsheets • Lotus123, Excel • 2000: map based displays • Free GIS*-based browsers *Geographic Information Systems Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
The Analysts • 1960: a very few, very patient people • 1970: mainframe programmers • 1980: university-based social scientists with advanced computer skills • 1990: computer-literate professionals • 2000: any and everybody Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
The 2000 Picture • Processing technology: home PC • Data storage and distribution: The Web (or CDs) • Analysis: free map-based browsers • Analysts: any and everybody The 2000 Census is now a mass market phenomena, rather than a university fiefdom. Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
Universities as “Local Data Sources” Past • Universities were the primary local data source since only they had the technology (mainframes) and expertise (programmers) to access data • By agreement, North Central Texas COG provided public interface Present • University’s role now lies in • Research and Data interpretation • Teaching and training in data analysis • North Central Texas Council of Governments operates the main access site: www.dfwinfo.com Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
UT-Dallas Activities • Research and Data Interpretation • Collin County Community College District, Analysis of Service Area Characteristics and Trends • Dallas Morning News, Toxic Traps: Public Housing and Pollution • Teaching and Training in Data Analysis: 15 credit hour graduate certificate programs in • Geographic Information Systems • Quantitative Analysis of Social and Economic Data Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000
Global is Local & Local is Global • Many global resources contain local data • http://www.geolytics.com/ contains the US Census on one CD • http://cronkite.pp.asu.edu/census/ Guide to Census 2000 for jounalists • Local Web sites accessible from anywhere thus unprecedented opportunities for • us to see local data anywhere in the world • anyone in the world to see our local data Ron Briggs, UT-Dallas, The Press and the 2000 Census, December 2000