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Discover the life and works of William Shakespeare, the renowned playwright of the Elizabethan era. Explore his famous plays like Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth, as well as his collection of 154 sonnets exploring love, friendship, and more.
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William Shakespeare Also known as “That boring guy who writes stuff we don’t like”
Who was William Shakespeare? • Born in 1564 in a city called Stratford-Upon-Avon in England. • Married to Anne Hathaway in 1582. He was 18 and she was 26. Their first child, Susanna was born six months later • They also had twins, Hamnet and Judith in 1592. Hamnet died in 1596.
The Bard! • Credited with writing 37 plays • Some of his most famous works include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Julius Caesar, Antony and Cleopatra and Othello. • He is also credited with writing 154 sonnets
The Sonnets • The subject of sonnets 1-126 is a fair young man, presumably a friend or wealthy patron of Shakespeare’s. These are the love poems and, some make a case that there is a homosexual relationship between the bard and the young man. • The other main muse in his sonnets is The Dark Lady. This could be a reference to a woman who is not blonde or a woman of color, an African woman.
Shakespearean Sonnet • An 18 line stanza written in iambic pentameter, that employs the rhyme scheme abab, cdcd, efef, gg, and can be divided into three quatrains and a couplet.
Iambic Pentameter • Line of poetry that can be divided into 5 metric feet with alternately unstressed and stressed syllables. Shall I/ compare/ thee to/ a sum/ mer’s day Thou art/ more lov/ ly and/ more temp/ orate
Paraphrase • A restatement of a text in another form or other words, often to simplify or clarify meaning.